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Merck
CN

534064

丙酮

histological grade, ≥99.5%

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线性分子式:
CH3COCH3
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
58.08
UNSPSC Code:
12352115
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-662-2
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
635680
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.5%
Application(s):
histology
Bp:
56 °C/760 mmHg (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
184 mmHg ( 20 °C)
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产品名称

丙酮, histological grade, ≥99.5%

InChI key

CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C3H6O/c1-3(2)4/h1-2H3

SMILES string

CC(C)=O

vapor density

2 (vs air)

vapor pressure

184 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99.5%

form

liquid

expl. lim.

13.2 %

impurities

<0.5% water

evapn. residue

<0.001%

refractive index

n20/D 1.359 (lit.)

pH

5-6 (20 °C, 395 g/L)

bp

56 °C/760 mmHg (lit.)

mp

−94 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: miscible

density

0.791 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

histology

format

neat

Quality Level

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Application

丙酮的发光强度取决于溶液组分。丙酮吸收UV光,导致丙酮光分解和放射性产物。
Acetone may be employed in the following studies:
  • As a precursor for the synthesis of methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK) in the presence of sulfonated graphene oxide-Pd/cordierite catalyst.
  • Synthesis of (4-hydroxymethyl-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane), a solketal from glycerol using supercritical fluids (SCF) technology.
  • As a starting material to synthesize methyl methacrylate.
It may be used in the synthesis of the following acetone hydrazones:
  • 1-isopropylidene-2-methylhydrazine
  • 1-isopropylidene-2-hydroxyethylhydrazine
  • 1-isopropylidene-2-formylhydrazine

General description

Acetone is an organic solvent widely used in the polymer and pharmaceutical industry. It is found in mammalian tissues as a by-product of metalbolism. It shows potent anticonvulsant property. Acetone in combination with tetraalkylammonium chloride forms an efficient solvent system for dissolving cellulose. The dehydration of acetone can be accomplised by pervaporation using P84 (polyimide membrane)/TAEA (tripodal amine (tris(2-aminoethyl)amine) cross-linked asymmetric flat sheet membranes. The acetone vapors can undergo photolysis in a titanium dioxide (TiO2) photocatalyst immobilized UV irradiated reactor.

pictograms

FlameExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system

supp_hazards

存储类别

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

1.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-17.0 °C - closed cup

法规信息

易制毒化学品(3类)
危险化学品
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历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Johanson G.
Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology, 735-752 (2012)
Acetone as an anticonvulsant.
Likhodii S, et al.
Epilepsia, 49(8), 83-86 (2008)
Marc Kostag et al.
Macromolecular rapid communications, 35(16), 1419-1422 (2014-06-14)
Acetone containing tetraalkylammonium chloride is found to be an efficient solvent for cellulose. The addition of an amount of 10 mol% (based on acetone) of well-soluble salt triethyloctylammonium chloride (Et3 OctN Cl) adjusts the solvent's properties (increases the polarity) to
Photocatalytic degradation of acetone and methanol in a flow-through photoreactor with immobilized TiO2.
Moulis F and Krysa J.
Research on Chemical Intermediates, 41(12), 9233-9242 (2015)
Synthesis and characterization of acetone hydrazones.
Miro SC and Delalu H.
Zeitschrift fur Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie, 638(1), 57-63 (2012)

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