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Merck
CN

60240

氟化钾

purum p.a., ≥99.0% (F)

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关于此项目

线性分子式:
KF
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
58.10
NACRES:
NA.21
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
232-151-5
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3902818
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.0% (F)
Form:
powder or crystals
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vapor pressure

1.3 hPa ( 885 °C)

Quality Level

grade

purum p.a.

assay

≥99.0% (F)

form

powder or crystals

pH

8-9 (20 °C, 50 g/L)

mp

858 °C (lit.)

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤50 mg/kg, sulfate (SO42-): ≤1000 mg/kg

cation traces

Ca: ≤50 mg/kg, Cd: ≤50 mg/kg, Co: ≤50 mg/kg, Cu: ≤50 mg/kg, Fe: ≤50 mg/kg, Na: ≤5000 mg/kg, Ni: ≤50 mg/kg, Pb: ≤50 mg/kg, Zn: ≤50 mg/kg

SMILES string

[F-].[K+]

InChI

1S/FH.K/h1H;/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M

General description

Potassium fluoride (KF) on activated alumina is a highly reactive catalyst (basic in nature) for various organic reactions. High reactivity is due to the formation of potassium hexafluoroaluminiate, potassium hydroxide and potassium aluminate on the interaction of its fluoride ion with alumina. Celite coated with potassium fluoride participates in various hydrogen-bond-mediated reactions. Potassium fluoride on basic alumina in acetonitrile has been employed for the ultrasound-assisted deprotection of tert-butyldimethylsilyl ethers of phenols. Neutralization reaction of hydrofluoric acid with KOH or postassium carbonate affords KF.

Application

Potassium fluoride may be employed for doping the natural calcium phosphate (NP) for high yield synthesis of activated alkenes.
用于研究两性聚合物凝胶的离子特异性溶胀和去溶胀的多功能氟离子源。贵金属在氟化氢中的室温氧化, 以及碱金属卤化物聚合物中离子的电子极化率的测量。


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pictograms

Skull and crossbonesCorrosion

存储类别

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Dam. 1

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

法规信息

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分析证书(COA)

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Characterization of the actual catalytic agent in potassium fluoride on activated alumina systems.
Weinstock LM, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 27(33), 3845-3848 (1986)
Selective desilylation of tert-butyldimethylsilyl ethers of phenols using potassium fluoride-alumina and ultrasound.
Schmittling EA and Sawyer JS.
Tetrahedron Letters, 32(49), 7207-7210 (1991)
Natural phosphate doped with potassium fluoride and modified with sodium nitrate: Efficient catalysts for the Knoevenagel condensation.
Sebti S, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 43(10), 1813-1815 (2002)



全球贸易项目编号

货号GTIN
60240-250G04061832659893
60240-1KG04061826714843