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Merck
CN

746355

氯化锌

anhydrous, free-flowing, Redi-Dri, ACS reagent, ≥97%

别名:

二氯锌

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关于此项目

线性分子式:
ZnCl2
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
136.30
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
231-592-0
MDL number:
Assay:
≥97%
Grade:
ACS reagent, anhydrous
Form:
powder, crystals or granules
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InChI key

JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L

InChI

1S/2ClH.Zn/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2

SMILES string

[Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn++]

grade

ACS reagent, anhydrous

vapor pressure

1 mmHg ( 428 °C)

product line

Redi-Dri

assay

≥97%

form

powder, crystals or granules

quality

free-flowing

reaction suitability

reagent type: catalyst
core: zinc

impurities

Oxychloride, passes test, ≤0.005% insolubles

pH

5 (20 °C, 100 g/L)

mp

293 °C (lit.)

anion traces

nitrate (NO3-): ≤0.003%, sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.01%

cation traces

Ca: ≤0.06%, Fe: ≤0.001%, K: ≤0.02%, Mg: ≤0.01%, NH4+: ≤0.005%, Na: ≤0.05%, Pb: ≤0.005%

Quality Level

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General description

氯化锌(ZnCl2)是一种无机化合物,在化学合成中常用作试剂。它在环加成、取代、亲电芳香加成和选择性还原反应中用作温和的路易斯酸催化剂。ZnCl2 也是通过转金属反应合成许多有机锌试剂的有用原料。

Application

氯化锌可用作:     
  • 催化剂,通过有机腈与叠氮化钠的[3 + 2]环加成反应合成 5-取代 1H-四唑。      
  • 试剂,促进 NaBH4 水解以生成氢。      
  • 试剂,活化碳材料。

Legal Information

Redi-Dri is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

存储类别

8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

法规信息

危险化学品
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历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

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Guiran Xiao et al.
Cell reports, 26(3), 748-758 (2019-01-17)
Iron metabolism is an essential process that when dysregulated causes disease. Mammalian serum transferrin (TF) plays a primary role in delivering iron to cells. To improve our understanding of the conservation of iron metabolism between species, we investigate here the
E Hjortsø et al.
Intensive care medicine, 14(1), 17-24 (1988-01-01)
Five soldiers were injured by inhalation of hexite smoke (ZnCl2) during military training. Two soldiers, not wearing gas masks breathed hexite for 1 or 2 min, they slowly developed severe adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) over the ensuing 2 weeks.
Aaron Wey et al.
Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society, 32(6), 834-841 (2014-02-28)
This study evaluated the effect of local zinc chloride (ZnCl2 ), an insulin mimetic agent, upon the early and late parameters of fracture healing in rats using a standard femur fracture model. Mechanical testing, radiographic scoring, histomorphometry, qualitative histological scoring
Use of unlicensed black salve for cutaneous malignancy.
Natalie C Ong et al.
The Medical journal of Australia, 200(6), 314-314 (2014-04-08)
Fen Li et al.
Environmental technology, 35(17-20), 2575-2581 (2014-08-26)
Sludge-activated carbons (SACs) prepared with excess of activated sludge are used to solve the problems of sludge disposal and odour pollution in a sewage treatment plant. For the preparation, ZnCl2, KOH and H2SO4 are used as activators, respectively. The structure

商品

Redi-Dri™ prevents hygroscopic powders, such as inorganic salts, from absorbing moisture and forming clumps, leaving the salts free-flowing every time.

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