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文件

安全信息

M32658

Sigma-Aldrich

3-甲基-1-丁醇

reagent grade, 98%

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别名:
Isoamyl alcohol, 异戊醇
线性分子式:
(CH3)2CHCH2CH2OH
CAS号:
123-51-3
分子量:
88.15
Beilstein:
1718835
EC 号:
204-633-5
MDL编号:
MFCD00002934
PubChem化学物质编号:
329817968
NACRES:
NA.21

等级

reagent grade

蒸汽密度

3 (vs air)

蒸汽压

2 mmHg ( 20 °C)

检测方案

98%

形式

liquid

自燃温度

644 °F

expl. lim.

1.2-9 %, 100 °F

折射率

n20/D 1.406 (lit.)

pH值（酸碱度）

5.6 (20 °C, 25 g/L)

bp

130 °C (lit.)

mp

−117 °C (lit.)

密度

0.809 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CC(C)CCO

InChI

1S/C5H12O/c1-5(2)3-4-6/h5-6H,3-4H2,1-2H3

InChI key

PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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相关类别

应用

3-Methyl-1-butanol has been used in the preparation of bioactive beads (BABs) with uniform size for transformation.

生化/生理作用

3-Methyl-1-butanol is a pentanol isomer useful in biofuels. It is used as a starting material for the production of isoamyl acetate, a flavoring agent applicable in the food industry. 3-Methyl-1-butanol shows anti-fungal action by inhibiting the hyphal formation and reducing biofilm formation in Candida albicans. It is also used in DNA extraction protocols.

警示用语：

Danger

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Respiratory system

储存分类代码

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

110.3 °F - closed cup

闪点(°C)

43.5 °C - closed cup

法规信息

危险化学品

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Angélica de L Rodríguez López et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 63(9) (2019-06-19)
Candida albicans is an opportunistic fungal pathogen responsible for mucosal candidiasis and systemic candidemia in humans. Often, these infections are associated with the formation of drug-resistant biofilms on the surfaces of tissues or medical devices. Increased incidence of C. albicans
Vicente Pérez-Brocal et al.
Scientific reports, 10(1), 17377-17377 (2020-10-17)
Human lungs harbor a scarce microbial community, requiring to develop methods to enhance the recovery of nucleic acids from bacteria and fungi, leading to a more efficient analysis of the lung tissue microbiota. Here we describe five extraction protocols including
Metabolic engineering of Pichia pastoris for production of isopentanol (3-Methyl-1-butanol).
Siripong, et al.
Enzyme and Microbial Technology, 138, 109557-109557 (2021)
Michael Vogt et al.
Metabolic engineering, 38, 436-445 (2016-10-18)
The pentanol isomers 2-methyl-1-butanol and 3-methyl-1-butanol represent commercially interesting alcohols due to their potential application as biofuels. For a sustainable microbial production of these compounds, Corynebacterium glutamicum was engineered for producing 2-methyl-1-butanol and 3-methyl-1-butanol via the Ehrlich pathway from 2-keto-3-methylvalerate
Naoki Wada et al.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 847, 91-106 (2012-02-22)
The efficient transformation of plants with large DNA molecules containing a set of useful genes would provide vast possibilities for the genetic improvement of agricultural as well as nonagricultural plants. The development of the bioactive beads (BABs) transformation method has
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