26732
胆固醇
from lanolin, ≥99.0% (GC)
别名:
3β-羟基-5-胆甾烯, 5-胆甾烯-3β-醇
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C27H46O
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
386.65
NACRES:
NA.79
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
39023139
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
EC Number:
200-353-2
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1915888
产品名称
胆固醇, from lanolin, ≥99.0% (GC)
InChI key
HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N
InChI
1S/C27H46O/c1-18(2)7-6-8-19(3)23-11-12-24-22-10-9-20-17-21(28)13-15-26(20,4)25(22)14-16-27(23,24)5/h9,18-19,21-25,28H,6-8,10-17H2,1-5H3/t19-,21+,22+,23-,24+,25+,26+,27-/m1/s1
SMILES string
CC(C)CCC[C@@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C
biological source
lanolin
assay
≥99.0% (GC)
form
powder
bp
360 °C (lit.)
mp
147-149 °C (lit.)
148-150 °C
solubility
chloroform: 0.1 g/mL, clear, colorless
density
1.067 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... POLA1(5422), TOP2A(7153)
rat ... Ar(24208), Polb(29240)
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Biochem/physiol Actions
所有生物膜的主要成分；总脑脂质中约25%为胆固醇。
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
James I Dower et al.
The American journal of clinical nutrition, 101(5), 914-921 (2015-05-03)
Prospective cohort studies showed inverse associations between the intake of flavonoid-rich foods (cocoa and tea) and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Intervention studies showed protective effects on intermediate markers of CVD. This may be due to the protective effects of the flavonoids
Matthew P Buman et al.
American journal of epidemiology, 179(3), 323-334 (2013-12-10)
Sleep and sedentary and active behaviors are linked to cardiovascular disease risk biomarkers, and across a 24-hour day, increasing time in 1 behavior requires decreasing time in another. We explored associations of reallocating time to sleep, sedentary behavior, or active
Peter Libby et al.
Immunity, 38(6), 1092-1104 (2013-07-03)
According to the traditional view, atherosclerosis results from a passive buildup of cholesterol in the artery wall. Yet, burgeoning evidence implicates inflammation and immune effector mechanisms in the pathogenesis of this disease. Both innate and adaptive immunity operate during atherogenesis
Daniel I Swerdlow et al.
Lancet (London, England), 385(9965), 351-361 (2014-09-30)
Statins increase the risk of new-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus. We aimed to assess whether this increase in risk is a consequence of inhibition of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR), the intended drug target. We used single nucleotide polymorphisms in the HMGCR
Frederick J Raal et al.
Lancet (London, England), 385(9965), 331-340 (2014-10-06)
Heterozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia is characterised by low cellular uptake of LDL cholesterol, increased plasma LDL cholesterol concentrations, and premature cardiovascular disease. Despite intensive statin therapy, with or without ezetimibe, many patients are unable to achieve recommended target levels of LDL
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