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Merck
CN

27840

肾上腺酮

≥98.5% (HPLC)

别名:

11β,21-二羟丙酮-4-孕烯-3,20-二酮, 11β,21-二羟基黄体酮, 4-孕烯-11β,21-二醇-3,20-二酮, Kendall化合物B, Reichstein物质H

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关于此项目

经验公式(希尔记法):
C21H30O4
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
346.46
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-019-6
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
2339601
MDL number:
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InChI key

OMFXVFTZEKFJBZ-HJTSIMOOSA-N

InChI

1S/C21H30O4/c1-20-8-7-13(23)9-12(20)3-4-14-15-5-6-16(18(25)11-22)21(15,2)10-17(24)19(14)20/h9,14-17,19,22,24H,3-8,10-11H2,1-2H3/t14-,15-,16+,17-,19+,20-,21-/m0/s1

SMILES string

C[C@]12C[C@H](O)[C@H]3[C@@H](CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@]34C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2C(=O)CO

biological source

synthetic

assay

≥98.5% (HPLC)

form

powder or crystals

optical activity

[α]20/D +223±3°, c = 1% in ethanol

Quality Level

Gene Information

functional group

ketone

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General description

皮质酮 (Cort) 是一种糖皮质激素。也是介导鸟类应激反应的主要激素。是大鼠血浆中主要的肾上腺皮质类固醇。已在小鼠模型中研究了母体皮质酮暴露对发育中胎盘的影响。

Application

皮质酮用于研究大鼠、蜥蜴类体外研究中的肾上腺素受体信号。还用于免疫抑制实验。

Biochem/physiol Actions

皮质酮由肾上腺皮质中的胆固醇合成,可激活盐皮质激素和糖皮质激素受体。皮质酮的作用是至关重要的生殖过程,包括排卵,黄体,卵母细胞的发展,分娩和哺乳。皮质酮的代谢受 11β-羟基类固醇脱氢酶的调节。

Packaging

无底玻璃瓶。内含物在插入的融合锥内。

Preparation Note

皮质酮可溶于氯仿和乙醇。

存储类别

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

法规信息

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分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Practical procedure for estimation of corticosterone or hydrocortisone.
R H SILBER et al.
Clinical chemistry, 4(4), 278-285 (1958-08-01)
J C Doxey et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 78(3), 489-505 (1983-03-01)
1 The selectivity and specificity of RX 781094 [2-(2-(1,4 benzodioxanyl))2-imidazoline HCl] for alpha-adrenoceptors have been examined in peripheral tissues. 2 In isolated tissue experiments RX 781094 was a competitive antagonist at prejunctional alpha 2-adrenoceptors situated on the sympathetic nerve terminals
J C Doxey et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 60(1), 91-96 (1977-05-01)
1. Low frequency (0.1 Hz) electrical stimulation of the rat isolated vas deferens produced regular contractions that were inhibited by low concentrations of clonidine. 2. The inhibition of the vas deferens produced by clonidine was presynaptic in origin and involved
Corticosterone and brood abandonment in a passerine bird.
Ouyang JQ, et al.
Animal behaviour, 84(1), 261-268 (2012)
Bryan E LaFonte et al.
The Journal of experimental biology, 216(Pt 19), 3700-3708 (2013-07-04)
Although naturally occurring hosts often exhibit pronounced differences in infection and pathology, the relative importance of factors associated with host life history and immunity in explaining such patterns often remains speculative. Research in eco-immunology highlights the trade-offs between host physiology

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