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经验公式(希尔记法):
C21H25ClN2O3 · 2HCl
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
461.81
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
41116107
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.25
质量水平
方案
≥98.0% (HPLC)
表单
powder
SMILES字符串
Cl[H].Cl[H].OC(=O)COCCN1CCN(CC1)C(c2ccccc2)c3ccc(Cl)cc3
InChI
1S/C21H25ClN2O3.2ClH/c22-19-8-6-18(7-9-19)21(17-4-2-1-3-5-17)24-12-10-23(11-13-24)14-15-27-16-20(25)26;;/h1-9,21H,10-16H2,(H,25,26);2*1H
InChI key
PGLIUCLTXOYQMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
基因信息
human ... HRH1(3269)
应用
西替利嗪(CTZ)可用于皮肤肥大细胞增多症(色素性荨麻疹)的研究。西替利嗪是一种抗组胺药,可在过敏研究中用作组胺1受体(H1R)的拮抗剂。
M Gschwandtner et al.
Allergy, 68(1), 37-47 (2012-11-20)
Defects in keratinocyte differentiation and skin barrier are important features of inflammatory skin diseases like atopic dermatitis. Mast cells and their main mediator histamine are abundant in inflamed skin and thus may contribute to disease pathogenesis. Human primary keratinocytes were
K Rossbach et al.
Neuroscience, 190, 89-102 (2011-06-22)
Histamine has long been recognised as a classical inducer of pruritus. However, the specific mechanism of histamine-induced itch has still not been fully understood. The H1 and H4 receptor appear to be key components in the induction of itch. The
Ko-Haung Lue et al.
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 76(7), 994-1001 (2012-04-20)
Supplementary consumption of probiotics may temporarily alter the intestinal microflora of infants and children, thereby preventing and treating allergic disorders. To compare the clinical efficacy of levocetirizine with that of levocetirizine plus Lactobacillus johnsonii EM1 (Lj EM1) for treating perennial
Susan D Mathias et al.
Allergy and asthma proceedings, 33(2), 186-190 (2012-04-25)
The Urticaria Patient Daily Diary, including the Urticaria Activity Score, has recently been validated in adults with chronic idiopathic urticaria (CIU), but its validity in adolescents is unknown. This study was designed to (1) assess the content validity of the
Joya S Griffin et al.
The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne, 53(1), 47-50 (2012-07-04)
Cetirizine hydrochloride was administered orally at 5 mg/cat, q24h, to 32 cats with allergic skin disease. Pruritus was reduced in 41% (13/32) of the cats. The antipruritic effect was repeatable and sustainable. There was no significant association between patient age
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