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安全信息

G1660

Sigma-Aldrich

Galanthamine hydrobromide from Lycoris sp.

≥94% (HPLC)

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别名:
Galantamine hydrobromide
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C17H21NO3 · HBr
CAS号:
1953-04-4
分子量:
368.27
EC 号:
217-780-5
MDL编号:
MFCD00067672
PubChem化学物质编号:
24895074
NACRES:
NA.32

生物来源

plant (Ungeria victoris)

质量水平

100

检测方案

≥94% (HPLC)

形式

powder

mp

270 °C

溶解性

DMSO: soluble 10 mg/mL, clear, colorless
water: soluble 20 mg/mL, clear, colorless

储存温度

−20°C

SMILES字符串

Br[H].COc1ccc2CN(C)CC[C@@]34C=C[C@H](O)C[C@@H]3Oc1c24

InChI

1S/C17H21NO3.BrH/c1-18-8-7-17-6-5-12(19)9-14(17)21-16-13(20-2)4-3-11(10-18)15(16)17;/h3-6,12,14,19H,7-10H2,1-2H3;1H/t12-,14-,17-;/m0./s1

InChI key

QORVDGQLPPAFRS-XPSHAMGMSA-N

基因信息

human ... ACHE(43)

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一般描述

Galanthamine hydrobromide is a derivative of galanthamine, which is an anticholinestrase alkaloid derived from genus Lycoris (Amaryllidaceae) or snowdrop. This compound is used for the treatment of Alzheimer′s disease (AD).

应用

Galanthamine hydrobromide from Lycoris sp. has been used-
  • as an AChE (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor and positive control in acetylcholinesterase assay performed to determine the activity of AChE
  • as a positive control in the screening of AChE inhibitors
  • as a positive control in AChE inhibitory assay performed to determine the AChE-inhibitory activities of pyrithione and related sulfur-containing pyridine N-oxides

生化/生理作用

Cholinesterase inhibitor; reverses scopolamine-induced amnesia; antimyasthenic.

包装

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

象形图

Skull and crossbones
GHS06

警示用语：

Danger

危险声明

H301

预防措施声明

P301 + P310

危险分类

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

储存分类代码

6.1C - Combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

法规信息

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Bin Hao et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 18(3), 2458-2468 (2013-02-27)
Phytochemical investigation of the 80% ethanol extract of the bulbs of Lycoris radiata resulted in the isolation of five new Amaryllidaceae alkaloids: (+)-5,6-dehydrolycorine (1), (+)-3α,6β-diacetyl-bulbispermine (2), (+)-3α-hydroxy-6β-acetyl- bulbispermine (3), (+)-8,9-methylenedioxylhomolycorine-N-oxide (5), and 5,6-dihydro-5- methyl-2-hydroxyphenanthridine (7), together with two known compounds
Sony Pandey et al.
Microbial cell factories, 13(1), 24-24 (2014-02-18)
Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors or anticholinesterases reduce the activity of enzyme acetylcholinesterase that degrades the neurotransmitter acetylcholine in the brain. The inhibitors have a significant pharmacological role in neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's etc. Although plants have been a significant
Muhammad Ayaz et al.
BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 14, 145-145 (2014-06-03)
We investigated Polygonum hydropiper L. (P. hydropiper) for phenolic contents, antioxidant, anticholinesterase activities, in an attempt to rationalize its use in neurological disorders. Plant crude extract (Ph.Cr), its subsequent fractions: n-hexane (Ph.Hex), chloroform (Ph.Chf), ethyl acetate (Ph.EtAc), n-Butanol (Ph.Bt), aqueous
Petra Krejčová et al.
Journal of ethnopharmacology, 154(1), 176-182 (2014-04-12)
Persian shallot (Allium stipitatum) is a bulbous plant native to Turkey, Iran and Central Asia. It is frequently used in folk medicine for the treatment of a variety of disorders, including inflammation and stress. Antiinflammatory and neurological activities of pyrithione
Muriel Noetzli et al.
Clinical pharmacokinetics, 52(4), 225-241 (2013-02-15)
With the aging population and its rapidly increasing prevalence, dementia has become an important public health concern in developed and developing countries. To date, the pharmacological treatment is symptomatic and based on the observed neurotransmitter disturbances. The four most commonly
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