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H9773

潮霉素B 来源于吸水链霉菌

lyophilized powder, suitable for plant cell culture, BioReagent

别名:

Hygromycin

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关于此项目

经验公式（希尔记法）:
C20H37N3O13
化学文摘社编号:
31282-04-9
分子量:
527.52
NACRES:
NA.72
PubChem Substance ID:
329815270
UNSPSC Code:
12352207
EC Number:
250-545-5
MDL number:
MFCD06795479
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产品名称

潮霉素B 来源于吸水链霉菌, suitable for plant cell culture, BioReagent, ≥60% (HPLC), lyophilized powder

biological source

Streptomyces hygroscopicus

Quality Level

200

product line

BioReagent

form

lyophilized powder

purified by

ion-exchange chromatography

concentration

≥60% (HPLC)

technique(s)

cell culture | plant: suitable

color

faintly brown to brown, white to beige

 

(1) 7.1, (2) 8.8

solubility

H2O: soluble 50 mg/mL, ethanol: soluble, methanol: soluble

antibiotic activity spectrum

fungi

application(s)

agriculture

mode of action

protein synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CN[C@H]1C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@]4(O[C@H]([C@H](N)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)O[C@H]23)[C@@H]1O

InChI

1S/C20H37N3O13/c1-23-7-2-5(21)9(26)15(10(7)27)33-19-17-16(11(28)8(4-25)32-19)35-20(36-17)18(31)13(30)12(29)14(34-20)6(22)3-24/h5-19,23-31H,2-4,21-22H2,1H3/t5-,6-,7+,8-,9+,10-,11+,12-,13+,14-,15-,16+,17+,18-,19+,20+/m1/s1

InChI key

GRRNUXAQVGOGFE-XKIAHZFYSA-N

General description

Chemical structure: aminoglycoside
Hygromycin B is an antibiotic produced by the bacterium Streptomyces hygroscopicus. It is an aminoglycoside that kills bacteria, fungi and higher eukaryotic cells by inhibiting protein synthesis.

Application

Hygromycin B is an aminoglycoside antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces hygroscopicus. It has been used to study protein synthesis at the level of the 70S ribosome translocation and mRNA template misreading, as an antiviral agent by selectively penetrating cells rendered permeable by virus infection and inhibiting translation, and as a selection agent for hygromycin resistance gene transformed cells. It is recommended for use as a selection agent at 100-800 μg/mL, specifically at 100 μg/mL for prokaryotes, 200 μg/mL for lower eukaryotes and 150-400 μg/mL for higher eukaryotes.

Hygromycin B from Streptomyces hygroscopicus is used for gene cloning and ectopic expression. It is also used in MS medium for the in vitro screening of transgenic plants.

Biochem/physiol Actions

作用机制：本品通过诱导原核生物中m-RNA模板的误读，抑制蛋白质合成，具有抑制翻译的作用。

抗菌谱：潮霉素B对细菌、真菌和高等真核细胞有抑制作用。
Hygromycin B is used in mutagenesis or for selection of gene expression and complementation constructs in C. jejuni. It is also adopted as a marker in other approaches for manipulating, introducing or deleting DNA in C. elegans. It can be inactivated by Aminoglycoside 4-phosphotransferase-Ia (APH(4)-Ia)/Hygromycin B phosphotransferase (Hph) through phosphorylation. The amino function of this antibiotic may be involved in a general acid-base catalysis performed by the ribozyme, acting as proton acceptors/donors.

Preparation Note

This product is purified by ion exchange chromatography. Hygromycin B is soluble in water at concentrations >50 mg/mL, and also soluble in methanol or ethanol. Solutions should be sterilized by filtration, not by autoclaving. Additionally, Hygromycin B solutions have been reported to lose activity on freezing, and since they are stable refrigerated, freezing should be avoided.

Disclaimer

Hygromycin B products should be stored as supplied at 2-8°C, and the dry solid is table for at least 5 years if stored at 2-8°C. It is stable at 37°C for 30 days. (For solutions) This solution is stable as supplied for two years if stored at 2-8°C.

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pictograms

Skull and crossbones
GHS06

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Oral

存储类别

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

法规信息

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历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000419073
0000419074
0000419075
0000419074
0000419075

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实验方案

Antibiotics in Plant Tissue Culture Protocol

Reference guide and preparation guide for antibiotic and antimycotic use in plant tissue culture.

商品

Inhibition of Protein Synthesis by Antibiotics

Antibiotics targeting bacterial ribosomes disrupt protein synthesis, a key process in bacterial growth inhibition.

Antibiotic Kill Curve

Antibiotic kill curve is a dose response experiment in which mammalian cells are subjected to increasing amounts of selection antibiotic

Antifungals Reagents in Cell Culture

Prevent fungal, yeast, and mold contamination in cell cultures. Discover the best antifungal agent for your cultures with the extensive Sigma® antifungal collection.

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全球贸易项目编号

货号GTIN
H9773-100MG04061833813225
H9773-250MG04061835514199
H9773-50MG04061833813287