Merck
CN

A0257

Sigma-Aldrich

阿托品 硫酸盐 一水合物

≥97% (TLC), crystalline

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别名:
(8-甲基-8-氮杂双环[3.2.1]辛-3-基) edno-(+/-)-α-(羟甲基)苯乙酸酯, 龙葵碱
线性分子式:
(C17H23NO3)2 · H2SO4 · H2O
CAS号:
分子量:
694.83
Beilstein:
6109275
EC 号:
MDL编号:
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.32

检测方案

≥97% (TLC)

形式

crystalline

颜色

white

mp

189-192 °C (A) (lit.)

溶解性

H2O: 2.5 g/mL (stable for several days at 4 °C.)
ethanol: 200 mg/mL (stable for several days at 4 °C.)
glycerol: 400 mg/mL (stable for several days at 4 °C.)

SMILES string

O.OS(O)(=O)=O.CN1[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C2)OC(=O)C(CO)c3ccccc3.CN4[C@H]5CC[C@@H]4C[C@@H](C5)OC(=O)C(CO)c6ccccc6

InChI

1S/2C17H23NO3.H2O4S.H2O/c2*1-18-13-7-8-14(18)10-15(9-13)21-17(20)16(11-19)12-5-3-2-4-6-12;1-5(2,3)4;/h2*2-6,13-16,19H,7-11H2,1H3;(H2,1,2,3,4);1H2/t2*13-,14+,15+,16?;;

InChI key

JPKKQJKQTPNWTR-CHYDPLAESA-N

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一般描述

Atropine is isolated from Atropa belladonna, Datura stramonium and Mandragora officinarum. It is a tertiary amine, which acts as a cholinergic receptor antagonist.

应用

Atropine sulfate salt hydrate has been used:
  • to assay specific binding of high-affinity 3-quinuclidinyl benzilate-3H ([3H]QNB) to the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR)
  • to block the recovery phase of the aldicarb (Ald) response
  • as an analyte for liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
  • as a mAChR antagonist to block acetylcholine receptor

生化/生理作用

位于中枢和外周毒蕈碱型乙酰胆碱受体处的竞争性非选择性拮抗剂。

象形图

Skull and crossbones

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

危险分类

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral

储存分类代码

6.1A - Combustible, acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

法规信息

监管及禁止进口产品

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Faust's Anesthesiology Review E-Book (2014)
Spinalization and locomotor training differentially affect muscarinic acetylcholine receptor type 2 abutting on alpha-motoneurons innervating the ankle extensor and flexor muscles
Wikeckowska A, et al.
Journal of Neurochemistry, 147(3), 361-379 (2018)
Acute effects of drugs on C. elegans movement reveal complex responses and plasticity
Spensley MA, et al.
G3 (Bethesda, Md.), 299719-299719 (2018)
Method validation for simultaneous determination of atropine, pralidoxime and 12 organophosphorus compounds in blood samples by means of high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS).
<BIG>Marques GLM, et al</BIG>.
Journal of Chromatography. B, Biomedical Sciences and Applications, 1097, 44-53 (2018)
Ian De Proost et al.
FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 23(4), 1153-1160 (2008-12-04)
Pulmonary neuroepithelial bodies (NEBs) are densely innervated groups of complex sensory airway receptors involved in the regulation of breathing. Together with their surrounding Clara-like cells, they exhibit stem cell potential through their capacity to regenerate depopulated areas of the epithelium

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