A0384
魁蛤素 硫酸盐
别名:
1,4-双胍基丁烷 硫酸盐
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C6H16N6 · H2O4S
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
270.31
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.77
生物来源
synthetic (organic)
方案
≥98% (TLC)
表单
powder
mp
>280 °C
溶解性
1 M NaOH: 50 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless to faintly yellow
SMILES字符串
OS(O)(=O)=O.NC(=N)NCCCCNC(N)=N
InChI
1S/C6H16N6.H2O4S/c7-5(8)11-3-1-2-4-12-6(9)10;1-5(2,3)4/h1-4H2,(H4,7,8,11)(H4,9,10,12);(H2,1,2,3,4)
InChI key
RWTGFMPOODRXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
基因信息
human ... GRIN1(2902), GRIN2A(2903), GRIN2B(2904), GRIN2C(2905), GRIN2D(2906), GRINA(2907)
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相关类别
应用
Arcaine sulfate salt has been used as an N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor effector/antagonist:
- to evaluate its effects on the acquisition of electrical kindling of the amygdala
- to compare its effects with agmatine and MK801 on NMDA- or glutamate-induced neuronal damage
- to study its effects on cell-free translation of synthetic polynucleotide
生化/生理作用
Arcaine sulfate salt (1,4-diguanidinobutane), a polyamine, is an antagonist of the polyamine binding site of the N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor. Arcaine, an agmatine analog, along with ifenprodil, might have a possibility for therapeutic management in epileptic disorders.
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Agmatine protects against cell damage induced by NMDA and glutamate in cultured hippocampal neurons.
Wei-Ping Wang et al.
Brain research, 1084(1), 210-216 (2006-03-21)
Agmatine is a polyamine and has been considered as a novel neurotransmitter or neuromodulator in the central nervous system. In the present study, the neuroprotective effect of agmatine against cell damage caused by N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and glutamate was investigated in
Min-Ching Kuo et al.
The European journal of neuroscience, 27(7), 1731-1738 (2008-03-29)
Recent evidence indicates that the mature central visual system retains a higher degree of plasticity than traditionally assumed. However, little is known regarding the neuromodulatory factors that influence plasticity in the adult primary visual cortex (V1). We investigated the role
Nandkishor Ramdas Kotagale et al.
Behavioural brain research, 213(2), 161-174 (2010-05-11)
Agmatine [2-(4-aminobutyl)guanidine] is an endogenous amine proposed as a neurotransmitter/neuromodulator that binds to multiple target receptors in brain. Besides, many central and peripheral functions, agmatine have been implicated in the process of drug addiction. The purpose of the present study
J F Atkins et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 250(14), 5688-5695 (1975-07-25)
Addition of the polyamines spermidine, spermine, or putrescine to a fractionated mammalian cell-free protein-synthesis system programmed by a variety of mRNAs results in a 3- to 5-fold stimulation of amino acid incorporation over that found in the absence of added
D L Yourick et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 371(2-3), 147-152 (1999-06-05)
The NMDA receptor complex is thought to be altered in kindling, an animal model for complex partial epilepsy. This receptor complex has several modulatory sites including those for glutamate, glycine and polyamines with activation resulting in altered cation channel opening.
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