A0637
DL-2-氨基己二酸
≥99% (TLC), powder, gliotoxic
别名:
DL-α氨基己二酸
产品名称
DL-2-氨基己二酸, ≥99%
质量水平
方案
≥99%
表单
powder
mp
196-198 °C (lit.)
储存温度
2-8°C
SMILES字符串
NC(CCCC(O)=O)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C6H11NO4/c7-4(6(10)11)2-1-3-5(8)9/h4H,1-3,7H2,(H,8,9)(H,10,11)
InChI key
OYIFNHCXNCRBQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
基因信息
rat ... Grin2b(24410)
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应用
DL-2-氨基己二酸(AAA)已被用作一种astrotoxin 毒素,用于杀死可阻止移植的细胞有效整合到视网膜中的星形胶质细胞。它还被用作胶质毒素来研究星形胶质细胞膨胀对弯曲度的影响。
生化/生理作用
DL-2-氨基己二酸(AAA)是谷氨酸盐的六碳同系物和胶质毒性化合物。它通常用于显著减少小脑培养物中的星形胶质细胞数目,该培养物可用作研究a-氨基己二酸诱导的神经胶质毒性机制的模型。
警示用语:
Warning
危险声明
危险分类
Skin Sens. 1
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
H Bräuner-Osborne et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 39(16), 3188-3194 (1996-08-02)
The homologous series of acidic amino acids, ranging from aspartic acid (1) to 2-aminosuberic acid (5), and the corresponding series of 3-isoxazolol bioisosteres of these amino acids, ranging from (RS)-2-amino-2-(3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazol-4-yl)acetic acid (AMAA, 6) to (RS)-2-amino-6-(3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazol-4-yl)hexanoic acid (10), were tested as
Saadet Mercimek-Mahmutoglu et al.
Pediatrics, 129(5), e1368-e1372 (2012-04-25)
Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy (PDE) was first described in 1954. The ALDH7A1 gene mutations resulting in α-aminoadipic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency as a cause of PDE was identified only in 2005. Neonatal epileptic encephalopathy is the presenting feature in >50% of patients with
Bhagyalaxmi S Ganesh et al.
PloS one, 6(3), e18305-e18305 (2011-04-13)
Reactive gliosis is a hallmark of many retinal neurodegenerative conditions, including glaucoma. Although a majority of studies to date have concentrated on reactive gliosis in the optic nerve head, very few studies have been initiated to investigate the role of
The toxic effect of sodium glutamate and DL-$\alpha$-aminoadipic acid on rat retina: Changes in high affinity uptake of putative transmitters
Karlsen RL, et al.
Journal of Neurochemistry, 31(4), 1055-1061 (1978)
Gliotoxic effects of $\alpha$-aminoadipic acid on monolayer cultures of dissociated postnatal mouse cerebellum
Huck S, et al.
Neuroscience, 12(3), 783-791 (1984)
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