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线性分子式:
(CH3)3N+CH2CH2OCOCH3Cl-
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
181.66
NACRES:
NA.32
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
EC Number:
200-468-8
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3571875
产品名称
氯化乙酰胆碱, pkg of 150 mg (per vial)
InChI
1S/C7H16NO2.ClH/c1-7(9)10-6-5-8(2,3)4;/h5-6H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChI key
JUGOREOARAHOCO-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES string
[Cl-].CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C
assay
≥99% (TLC)
form
powder or crystals
packaging
pkg of 150 mg (per vial)
mp
146-150 °C (lit.)
solubility
H2O: soluble
storage temp.
room temp
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... CHRM3(1131)
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Application
用作测定乙酰胆碱酯酶活性的底物。乙酰胆碱氯化物已用于:
- hestrin 测定中的标准曲线制备
- 静水椎实螺乙酰胆碱结合蛋白(Ls-AChBPs)的蛋白表达、放射性配体结合测定和电生理研究
- 作为细胞外溶液的补充剂,用于处理电生理研究中的电压钳制细胞
Biochem/physiol Actions
乙酰胆碱(ACh)是中枢和周围神经系统中必不可少的神经递质。ACh 与烟碱乙酰胆碱受体(nAChRs)结合并引起快速兴奋性神经传递。
氯化乙酰胆碱,20mg/kg体重注射,减少小鼠实验性诱发脓毒病的死亡和血浆促炎细胞因子。类胆碱能抗-炎症机制可能通过乙酰胆碱和 α7n单核细胞,巨噬细胞和中性粒细胞上的胆红素受体互作接待,降低了促炎细胞活素,比如 TNF-α,IL-1β,和IL-6。
胆碱能突触中的内源性神经递质,通过增强肌膜动作电位来触发肌肉收缩反应。
General description
乙酰胆碱是一种重要的神经递质,在多种神经系统中起关键作用。 乙酰胆碱对神经生物学研究极其重要,可帮助研究者理解突触传递。 在其它研究中,乙酰胆碱对于癌症研发以及各种其它认知过程有一定作用和影响。
Preparation Note
重新配制的溶液在 2-8℃ 下可稳定保存 2 周
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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