A9730
Adefovir dipivoxil
别名:
9-(2[bis(Pivaloyloxymethoxy)phosphorylmethoxy]ethyl)adenine
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C20H32N5O8P
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
501.47
NACRES:
NA.76
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
51102829
MDL number:
InChI key
WOZSCQDILHKSGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES string
CC(C)(C)C(=O)OCOP(=O)(COCCn1cnc2c(N)ncnc12)OCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C
InChI
1S/C20H32N5O8P/c1-19(2,3)17(26)30-11-32-34(28,33-12-31-18(27)20(4,5)6)13-29-8-7-25-10-24-14-15(21)22-9-23-16(14)25/h9-10H,7-8,11-13H2,1-6H3,(H2,21,22,23)
biological source
synthetic
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
solubility
ethanol: 50 mg/mL
antibiotic activity spectrum
viruses
mode of action
enzyme | inhibits
storage temp.
−20°C
Quality Level
Biochem/physiol Actions
Adefovir is an antiviral acyclic nucleoside phosphonate (ANP) analog that works by blocking reverse transcriptase. It is an inhibitor of duck hepatitis B virus (DHBV) replication that inhibits covalently closed circular DNA (CCC DNA) amplification. Cytotxicity is induced by Human Renal Organic Anion Transporter 1 (hOAT1). Adefovir is an Inhibitor of edema factor (EF)-induced cAMP accumulation and changes in cytokine production in mouse primary macrophages .
Other Notes
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
J Jones et al.
Health technology assessment (Winchester, England), 13(35), 1-172 (2009-07-18)
To update and extend a 2006 report on the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of adefovir dipivoxil (ADV) and pegylated interferon alpha (PEG-alpha) for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B (CHB). Thirteen bibliographic databases were searched including MEDLINE, EMBASE and the
Patrick Marcellin et al.
The New England journal of medicine, 348(9), 808-816 (2003-02-28)
In preclinical and phase 2 studies, adefovir dipivoxil demonstrated potent activity against hepatitis B virus (HBV), including lamivudine-resistant strains. We randomly assigned 515 patients with chronic hepatitis B who were positive for hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) to receive 10
Myron J Tong et al.
Seminars in liver disease, 24 Suppl 1, 37-44 (2004-06-12)
Adefovir dipivoxil, a nucleotide analog of adenosine monophosphate, is an antiviral agent that suppresses hepatitis B virus (HBV) replication through inhibition of DNA polymerase and by chain termination. To determine the effectiveness of adefovir, three populations of patients with chronic
Man-Fung Yuen et al.
Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 5(11), 2361-2367 (2004-10-27)
Adefovir dipivoxil, an acyclic nucleotide analogue, is effective for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in both hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-positive and -negative patients, with improvement in liver histology, hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA levels, alanine aminotransferase levels, and
Xiaokun Shen et al.
Scientific reports, 6, 38778-38778 (2016-12-13)
A pressing need exists for improved therapeutic options for chronic hepatitis B (CHB). Pegylated-interferon-alpha (Peg-IFN-α) achieves sustained off-treatment responses in many cases because of its direct anti-viral effects and regulation of the immune response. However, non-responsiveness to Peg-IFN-α is frequent
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