Merck
CN

C0253

Sigma-Aldrich

苯丁酸氮芥

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别名:
4- [双(2-氯乙基)氨基]苯丁酸, 4-(4-[2-(2-氯乙基)氨基]苯基)丁酸
经验公式(希尔记法):
C14H19Cl2NO2
CAS号:
分子量:
304.21
Beilstein:
999011
EC 号:
MDL编号:
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.77

形式

powder

质量水平

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

OC(=O)CCCc1ccc(cc1)N(CCCl)CCCl

InChI

1S/C14H19Cl2NO2/c15-8-10-17(11-9-16)13-6-4-12(5-7-13)2-1-3-14(18)19/h4-7H,1-3,8-11H2,(H,18,19)

InChI key

JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

基因信息

human ... CYP2D6(1565)

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应用

苯丁酸氮芥已:
  • 用作烷化剂/化疗剂,以研究其对小鼠淀粉样蛋白形成的抗炎作用
  • 用作阳性对照品,以测定白血病小鼠单核巨噬细胞的细胞毒性
  • 用作腺嘌呤特异性DNA烷基化试剂,以为HeLa S3细胞突变特异性DNA烷基化构建多功能共轭物(8950A-Chb(Cl/OH))

生化/生理作用

苯丁酸氮芥是一种氮芥烷化剂可用作抗癌药物。苯丁酸氮芥可与细胞膜、RNA、DNA和蛋白质结合。它可通过DNA交联表现出抗炎和抗肿瘤活性。苯丁酸氮芥可通过p53-依赖机制显示对慢性淋巴细胞白血病(CLL)的治疗作用。

象形图

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

警示用语:

Danger

危险分类

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Carc. 1B - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Respiratory system

储存分类代码

6.1C - Combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Daniel Catovsky et al.
Clinical lymphoma, myeloma & leukemia, 11 Suppl 1, S2-S6 (2011-11-09)
Although chlorambucil has been used in the management of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) for 55 years, the optimal dose and treatment duration have not been established. We summarized data from 4 UK randomized CLL trials over the past 30 years
C Muller et al.
Blood, 92(7), 2213-2219 (1998-09-25)
The objective of this study is to investigate the role of DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) in the chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) lymphocyte response to nitrogen mustard therapy. DNA-PK is a nuclear serine/threonine kinase that functions in DNA double-strand break repair
Takuya Hidaka et al.
Cell chemical biology, 29(4), 690-695 (2021-08-28)
Mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) cause mitochondrial diseases, characterized by abnormal mitochondrial function. Although eliminating mutated mtDNA has potential to cure mitochondrial diseases, no chemical-based drugs in clinical trials are capable of selective modulation of mtDNA mutations. Here, we construct
Shrabani Barman et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 55(13), 4194-4198 (2016-02-27)
Among the well-known phototriggers, the p-hydroxyphenacyl (pHP) group has consistently enabled the very fast, efficient, and high-conversion release of active molecules. Despite this unique behavior, the pHP group has been ignored as a delivery agent, particularly in the area of
Qingyao Shou et al.
Journal of natural products, 76(7), 1384-1387 (2013-07-16)
Two novel alkaloids (parvifloranines A and B), possessing an unusual 11-carbon skeleton linked with amino acids, were isolated from Geijera parviflora, an endemic Australian Rutaceae. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic measurements including 2D NMR analyses. Parvifloranine A was

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DNA damage and repair mechanism is vital for maintaining DNA integrity. Damage to cellular DNA is involved in mutagenesis, the development of cancer among others.

DNA损伤和修复机制对于维持DNA完整性至关重要。细胞DNA的损伤与突变、癌症发展等有关。

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