产品名称
钙调磷酸酶 来源于牛大脑, lyophilized powder, ≥2,500 units/mg protein
biological source
bovine
form
lyophilized powder
specific activity
≥2,500 units/mg protein
mol wt
dimer ~77 kDa
subunit mol wt 19-58 kDa
composition
Protein, 0.3-1.7% Lowry
solubility
H2O: soluble
UniProt accession no.
storage temp.
−20°C
Quality Level
Gene Information
cow ... PPP3CA(286852)
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Analysis Note
Sigma 在含 65mM KCl、8mM MgSO4 以及 0.3% 白蛋白且 pH 为 7.5 的 80mM Tris 中测试了其活性。
Biochem/physiol Actions
大脑中发现的主要钙调素结合蛋白。与 T 细胞活化和阿尔茨海默病中 τ 蛋白的过磷酸化有关的关键酶。
钙调磷酸酶是一种环孢菌素敏感、钙调节的丝氨酸-苏氨酸蛋白质磷酸酶,具有较广的底物特异性。它是大脑中发现的主要钙调素结合蛋白。最早鉴定为一种磷酸二酯酶 3′:5′ 环核苷酸 (PDE) 的钙调素活化抑制剂,钙调磷酸酶对腺苷酸环化酶具有类似的作用。是与 T 细胞活化相关的关键酶。也与阿尔茨海默病中 τ 蛋白的过磷酸化有关,并且已显示出可阻碍分化型 PC12 细胞中 τ 蛋白进行钙蛋白酶介导的蛋白质水解的特性。
Calcineurin (CaN) activity is stimulated by nickel (Ni2+) and manganese (Mn2+) ions. It participates in the coupling of Ca2+ signals. CaN may regulate oocyte growth and meiotic maturation in porcine. It also participates in gene regulation, cell survival, and death.
Other Notes
当与两单位活化剂 (P 2277) 以及 0.1mM Ca2+ 置于酶偶联系统中分析时,在 pH 7.5 和 30°C 下,一单位本品可以对活化的磷酸二酯酶 3′:5′-环核苷酸 (P 9529) 造成 50% 的抑制。
Physical form
冻干粉,含 0.5% EGTA,缓冲盐及稳定剂。
Application
Calcineurin from bovine brain has been used:
- as a positive control in western blot analysis of oocytes and cumulus cells proteome
- as a positive control in calmodulin (CaM)-agarose binding assay
- to test its phosphatase activity in the presence of okadaic acid
General description
Calcineurin (CaN) comprises CaN A and CaN B subunits. It exists as a heterodimer with a calmodulin-binding domain, catalytic site, a CaN B binding domain, and an autoinhibitory domain.
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves
法规信息
新产品
此项目有
H Q Xie et al.
Journal of neuroscience research, 53(2), 153-164 (1998-07-22)
The effects of calcium influx on tau levels and phosphorylation were examined in differentiated PC12 cells. Maitotoxin-induced calcium influx resulted in time- and concentration-dependent tau dephosphorylation and degradation. Incubation of PC12 cells with a membrane-permeable calpain inhibitor blocked maitotoxin-induced tau
Felicia Ranta et al.
Cellular signalling, 20(10), 1780-1786 (2008-07-10)
Previously, we described that apoptotic cell death induced by the synthetic glucocorticoid dexamethasone (dex) is inhibited by calcineurin inhibitors, FK506 and deltamethrin, in insulin-secreting cells. The aim of the present study was to examine the mechanism of dex-dependent activation of
Lenka Tůmová et al.
Animal reproduction science, 141(3-4), 154-163 (2013-08-27)
The processes of oocyte growth, acquisition of meiotic competence and meiotic maturation are regulated by a large number of molecules. One of them could be calcineurin consisting of catalytic subunit A (Aα, Aβ, Aγ isoforms) and regulatory subunit B (B1
T D Batiuk et al.
The Journal of clinical investigation, 100(7), 1894-1901 (1997-10-06)
Cyclosporine (CsA) is both a clinical immunosuppressive drug and a probe to dissect intracellular signaling pathways. In vitro, CsA inhibits lymphocyte gene activation by inhibiting the phosphatase activity of calcineurin (CN). In clinical use, CsA treatment inhibits 50-75% of CN
Calmodulin binds to and regulates the activity of beta-secretase (BACE1)
Chavez SE and O?Day DH
Current research journal of biological sciences, 1, 37-47 (2007)
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