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Merck
CN

C2867

细胞色素 C 来源于马心脏

BioUltra, ≥99% (SDS-PAGE), powder, suitable for mammalian cell culture

别名:

CYC, CytC, Cytochrome c 来源于马心脏

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关于此项目

化学文摘社编号:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
EC Number:
232-700-9
NACRES:
NA.25
MDL number:
Form:
powder
Assay:
≥99% (SDS-PAGE)
Biological source:
horse heart
Mol wt:
12,384
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biological source

horse heart

Quality Level

product line

BioUltra

assay

≥99% (SDS-PAGE)

form

powder

mol wt

12,384

storage condition

(Tightly closed Dry)

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

solubility

water: 10 mg/mL, dark red-brown

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

horse ... CYCS(100053958)

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General description

细胞色素C(Cyt C)是一种核DNA编码蛋白。它来源于它的前体脱血红素细胞色素 c,并可以穿过线粒体外膜。

研究领域:细胞凋亡

Application

来自马心脏的细胞色素c已被用于制备合成和标定生物素化细胞色素 c的储备溶液。 它还被用作反应缓冲液的成分,该缓冲液可用于染色电子传输链(ETC)复合物IV及用蓝色非变性凝胶电泳确定该复合物活性。
马的细胞色素c经过H2O2和UV 处理后的特异性位点和氧化程度已经过表征。研究表明这些位点可能可用作细胞内氧化环境的生物标记。

Biochem/physiol Actions

细胞色素 C(Cyt C)通过激活半胱天冬酶 3(一种死亡蛋白酶),充当细胞凋亡的有效信号分子。它在血红素结合中发挥作用,有细胞色素 c血红素裂解酶的帮助加速了细胞色素 c释放到线粒体膜间隙中。Cyt C还通过与心磷脂相互作用表现出脂质结合的能力,心磷脂是一种磷脂,可启动蛋白质展开并激活Cyt C中的过氧化物酶功能。
细胞色素c的主要身份是电子载体线粒体蛋白。在细胞内,细胞色素c能够在二价铁和三价铁之间转化,使得它称为了有效的生物电子载体,在动植物细胞内氧化中起到很重要的作用。它通常被视作呼吸作用催化剂,在呼吸底物和氧气之间形成必需的电子桥

Preparation Note

C2506 的进一步纯化
采用 TCA 制备。

存储类别

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

法规信息

低风险生物材料

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历史批次信息供参考:

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Yuning Hong et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 134(45), 18713-18723 (2012-10-17)
Interactions of cytochrome c (cyt c) with cardiolipin (CL) partially unfold the protein, activating its peroxidase function, a critical event in the execution of apoptosis. However, structural features of the altered protein species in the heterogeneous ensemble are difficult to
Bradford G Hill et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 47(6), 675-683 (2009-06-17)
Protein thiol modifications occur under both physiological and pathological conditions and have been shown to contribute to changes in protein structure, function, and redox signaling. The majority of protein thiol modifications occur on cysteine residues that have a low pK(a);
Luz P Blanco et al.
Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), 73(12), 2282-2292 (2021-05-14)
Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are extracellular lattices composed of nucleic material bound to neutrophil granule proteins. NETs may play pathogenic roles in the development and severity of autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), at least in part, through
Nadia Bertola et al.
Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 12(5) (2023-05-27)
Fanconi anemia (FA) is a rare genetic disease characterized by a dysfunctional DNA repair and an oxidative stress accumulation due to defective mitochondrial energy metabolism, not counteracted by endogenous antioxidant defenses, which appear down-expressed compared to the control. Since the
Han Xie et al.
Redox biology, 53, 102340-102340 (2022-05-25)
Generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) are possibly induced by the crosstalk between mitochondria and endoplasmic reticula, which is physiologically important in apoptosis. Cytochrome c (Cyt c) is believed to play a crucial role in such signaling pathway by interrupting

全球贸易项目编号

货号GTIN
C2867-50MG04061833269718
C2867-10MG04061833484692

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