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Merck
CN

C5793

头孢曲松 二钠盐 半(七水合物)

third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic

别名:

Ceftriaxone disodium hemiheptahydrate

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关于此项目

经验公式（希尔记法）:
C18H16N8Na2O7S3 · 3.5H2O
化学文摘社编号:
104376-79-6
分子量:
661.60
NACRES:
NA.85
PubChem Substance ID:
24278322
UNSPSC Code:
51284150
EC Number:
277-930-0
MDL number:
MFCD01750405

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InChI key

PMRZKYOXTPBIQF-MAODNAKNSA-J

InChI

1S/2C18H18N8O7S3.4Na.7H2O/c2*1-25-18(22-12(28)13(29)23-25)36-4-6-3-34-15-9(14(30)26(15)10(6)16(31)32)21-11(27)8(24-33-2)7-5-35-17(19)20-7;;;;;;;;;;;/h2*5,9,15H,3-4H2,1-2H3,(H5,19,20,21,23,27,29,31,32);;;;;7*1H2/q;;4*+1;;;;;;;/p-4/b2*24-8-;;;;;;;;;;;/t2*9-,15-;;;;;;;;;;;/m11.........../s1

SMILES string

O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].CO\N=C(/C(=O)N[C@H]1C2SCC(CSC3=NC(=O)C(=O)N([Na])N3C)=C(N2C1=O)C([O-])=O)c4csc(N)n4.CO\N=C(/C(=O)N[C@H]5C6SCC(CSC7=NC(=O)C(=O)N([Na])N7C)=C(N6C5=O)C([O-])=O)c8csc(N)n8

form

powder or crystals

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria

mode of action

cell wall synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

200

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相关类别

General description

Chemical structure: β-lactam

Application

Ceftriaxone was used to study drug-induced immune hemolytic anemias, prophylactic strategies to reduce neonatal encephalopathy, pentylenetetrazole-evoked convulsions, the effect of expression, binding, and inhibition of PDP1 and other penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) on bacterial cell wall mucopeptide synthesis.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Ceftriaxone is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic that disrupts the synthesis of the peptidoglycan layer of bacterial cell walls. It is effective against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Ceftriaxone is thought to increase EAAT2 pump expression in the central nervous system and to reduce glutamatergic toxicity.

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark
GHS08,GHS07

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

存储类别

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

法规信息

涉药品监管产品
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历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000529912
0000521823
0000529912
0000521823
0000440218

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Beneficial Effects of Ceftriaxone Against Pentylenetetrazole-Evoked Convulsions.
Ankica V. Jelenkovic, Marina D. Jovanovic, et al.
Exp. Biol. Med, 233, 1389-1394 (2008)
Kazuya Mimura et al.
Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.), 18(12), 1193-1201 (2011-06-23)
This study investigated the hypothesis that ceftriaxone preconditioning ameliorates brain damage in neonatal animals through glutamate transporter 1 (GLT-1) upregulation. Sprague Dawley rats were pretreated with ceftriaxone, erythromycin, minocycline, or saline for 5 consecutive days starting from postnatal day 2
Filippo Lagi et al.
Journal of travel medicine, 20(2), 128-130 (2013-03-08)
We present the case of two Australian tourists aged 25 and 26  years who, after immersion in a canal in Venice, developed severe leptospirosis. After a 1-week history of fever, headache, myalgia, and vomiting they developed jaundice and renal failure.
Catherine A Ison et al.
The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 13(9), 762-768 (2013-06-15)
Effective treatment of gonorrhoea is fundamental to public health control; however, the ability of Neisseria gonorrhoeae to successively develop resistance to different treatments has hampered control efforts. The extended-spectrum cephalosporins--cefixime and ceftriaxone--have been recommended in the UK for treatment of
Zhihui Luo et al.
Journal of biomedical nanotechnology, 9(1), 69-76 (2013-05-01)
In this paper, the selectively enhanced antibacterial effects of ZnO nanorods with several kinds of conventional medical antibiotics are investigated. Compares to gentamicin, clarithromycin and ofloxacin, ZnO nanorods could obviously achieve synergistic antibacterial effects with ceftriaxone against Escherichia coli (E.
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