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Merck
CN

C5793

头孢曲松 二钠盐 半(七水合物)

third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic

别名:

Ceftriaxone disodium hemiheptahydrate

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关于此项目

经验公式（希尔记法）:
C18H16N8Na2O7S3 · 3.5H2O
化学文摘社编号:
104376-79-6
分子量:
661.60
NACRES:
NA.85
PubChem Substance ID:
24278322
UNSPSC Code:
51284150
EC Number:
277-930-0
MDL number:
MFCD01750405

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产品名称

头孢曲松 二钠盐 半(七水合物), third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic

InChI key

PMRZKYOXTPBIQF-MAODNAKNSA-J

InChI

1S/2C18H18N8O7S3.4Na.7H2O/c2*1-25-18(22-12(28)13(29)23-25)36-4-6-3-34-15-9(14(30)26(15)10(6)16(31)32)21-11(27)8(24-33-2)7-5-35-17(19)20-7;;;;;;;;;;;/h2*5,9,15H,3-4H2,1-2H3,(H5,19,20,21,23,27,29,31,32);;;;;7*1H2/q;;4*+1;;;;;;;/p-4/b2*24-8-;;;;;;;;;;;/t2*9-,15-;;;;;;;;;;;/m11.........../s1

SMILES string

O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].CO\N=C(/C(=O)N[C@H]1C2SCC(CSC3=NC(=O)C(=O)N([Na])N3C)=C(N2C1=O)C([O-])=O)c4csc(N)n4.CO\N=C(/C(=O)N[C@H]5C6SCC(CSC7=NC(=O)C(=O)N([Na])N7C)=C(N6C5=O)C([O-])=O)c8csc(N)n8

form

powder or crystals

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

mode of action

cell wall synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

200

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相关类别

Application

Ceftriaxone was used to study drug-induced immune hemolytic anemias, prophylactic strategies to reduce neonatal encephalopathy, pentylenetetrazole-evoked convulsions, the effect of expression, binding, and inhibition of PDP1 and other penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) on bacterial cell wall mucopeptide synthesis.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Ceftriaxone is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic that disrupts the synthesis of the peptidoglycan layer of bacterial cell walls. It is effective against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Ceftriaxone is thought to increase EAAT2 pump expression in the central nervous system and to reduce glutamatergic toxicity.

General description

Chemical structure: β-lactam

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark
GHS08,GHS07

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

存储类别

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

法规信息

涉药品监管产品
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历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000440218
0000440218
0000417208
0000417208
0000377947

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Johan Chanal et al.
Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 42(4 Pt 1), 454-458 (2013-02-26)
Bacterial culture remains the gold standard for symptomatic infection. Nucleic Acid Amplification Tests (NAATs) have better sensitivity and specificity for rectal and pharyngeal specimens. A bacterial culture with antibiogram must be done for all NAAT positive specimens in order to
Phillip J Read et al.
Sexual health, 10(5), 460-462 (2013-09-14)
Emerging antimicrobial resistance within Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) is a significant global public health threat. Detection and investigation of treatment failures is a crucial component of the World Health Organisation's response to this challenge. We report the cases of two homosexual
N Goire et al.
Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin, 18(14), 20444-20444 (2013-04-19)
Emergence and spread of Neisseria gonorrhoeae resistant to extended spectrum cephalosporins is a major problem threatening treatment of gonorrhoea and is further highlighted by the recent report of a second ceftriaxone-resistant N. gonorrhoeae strain (F89) in Europe, initially observed in
Beneficial Effects of Ceftriaxone Against Pentylenetetrazole-Evoked Convulsions.
Ankica V. Jelenkovic, Marina D. Jovanovic, et al.
Exp. Biol. Med, 233, 1389-1394 (2008)
Seok-Geun Lee et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 283(19), 13116-13123 (2008-03-11)
Glutamate is an essential neurotransmitter regulating brain functions. Excitatory amino acid transporter (EAAT)-2 is one of the major glutamate transporters primarily expressed in astroglial cells. Dysfunction of EAAT2 is implicated in acute and chronic neurological disorders, including stroke/ischemia, temporal lobe
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