Merck
CN
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文件

C6643

Sigma-Aldrich

氯贝丁酯

liquid

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别名:
氯贝特
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C12H15ClO3
CAS号:
637-07-0
分子量:
242.70
Beilstein:
1913459
EC 号:
211-277-4
MDL编号:
MFCD00000615
PubChem化学物质编号:
24278085
NACRES:
NA.77

形式

liquid

颜色

clear colorless

密度

1.14 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

创始人

Wyeth

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

CCOC(=O)C(C)(C)Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1

InChI

1S/C12H15ClO3/c1-4-15-11(14)12(2,3)16-10-7-5-9(13)6-8-10/h5-8H,4H2,1-3H3

InChI key

KNHUKKLJHYUCFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

基因信息

human ... PPARA(5465)
mouse ... Ppara(19013)

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应用

Clofibrate has been used:
  • as a quinolinate phosphoribosyltransferase (QPRT) agonist to study its effects on hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection
  • as peroxisome proliferated activated receptor (PPAR) agonist to study its effects on autophagy in rat liver cells
  • as a hepatotoxicant to study its effects on gene expression in primary rat hepatocytes

生化/生理作用

Clofibrate is a peroxisome proliferated activated receptor α (PPARα) agonist. It is a fibric acid derivative and has a therapeutic effect on hypertriglyceridemia and hyperlipoproteinemia type III. Clofibrate participates in lowering the very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) and cholesterol levels in hyperlipoproteinemia type III patients. It facilitates the decrease of total serum bilirubin concentration in Gilbert′s syndrome.

特点和优势

This compound is featured on the Nuclear Receptors (PPARs) page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by Wyeth. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

包装

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

象形图

CorrosionExclamation mark
GHS05,GHS07

警示用语：

Danger

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Respiratory system

储存分类代码

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

235.4 °F - closed cup

闪点(°C)

113 °C - closed cup

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

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Drug treatment of lipid disorders.
R H Knopp
The New England journal of medicine, 341(7), 498-511 (1999-08-12)
K Nadira De Abrew et al.
Toxicology, 328, 29-39 (2014-12-06)
High-content data have the potential to inform mechanism of action for toxicants. However, most data to support this notion have been generated in vivo. Because many cell lines and primary cells maintain a differentiated cell phenotype, it is possible that
Sara Chuang et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 52(17), 5344-5355 (2009-08-12)
Liver-fatty acid binding protein (L-FABP) is found in high levels in enterocytes and is involved in cytosolic solubilization of fatty acids. In addition, L-FABP has been shown to bind endogenous and exogenous lipophilic compounds, suggesting that it may also play
Masayuki Yoshikawa et al.
Journal of natural products, 68(9), 1360-1365 (2005-09-27)
The methanolic extract and its n-butanol-soluble fraction from the flowers of the tea plant (Camellia sinensis) were found to suppress serum triglyceride elevation in olive oil-treated mice. From the n-butanol-soluble fraction, three new acylated oleanane-type triterpene oligoglycosides, floratheasaponins A-C (1-3)
Szu-Han Chen et al.
PloS one, 12(11), e0187507-e0187507 (2017-11-03)
We tested the hypothesis that prenatal administration of PPARα agonist clofibrate may permanently increase browning capacity of developing white adipose tissue (WAT). Pregnant C57BL/6J mice were fed a basal diet, without (C) or with 0.5% clofibrate (CF, a PPARα agonist)
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