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Merck
CN

C7518

L -肉碱 盐酸盐

≥97%, from equine muscle

别名:

(-)-β-羟基-γ-(三甲铵)丁酸, 维生素 BT

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关于此项目

线性分子式:
(CH3)3N+CH2CH(OH)CH2CO2H · Cl-
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
197.66
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
229-663-6
MDL number:
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InChI key

JXXCENBLGFBQJM-FYZOBXCZSA-N

InChI

1S/C7H15NO3.ClH/c1-8(2,3)5-6(9)4-7(10)11;/h6,9H,4-5H2,1-3H3;1H/t6-;/m1./s1

SMILES string

[Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](O)CC(O)=O

biological source

equine muscle

assay

≥97%

storage temp.

−20°C

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Biochem/physiol Actions

肉毒碱是季铵,天然存在于大多数哺乳动物组织中。它在骨骼肌和心脏中参与能量代谢调控,浓度相对较高。它可将葡萄糖代谢由糖酵解转移至糖原储存,并促进长链脂肪酸向线粒体转运,使其在线粒体氧化产生能量。

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

存储类别

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

法规信息

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分析证书(COA)

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Manganese is considered essential for animal growth. Manganese ions serve as cofactors to three mitochondrial enzymes: superoxide dismutase (Sod2), arginase and glutamine synthase, and to glycosyltransferases residing in the Golgi. In Drosophila melanogaster, manganese has also been implicated in the
Aris A Polyzos et al.
Cell metabolism, 29(6), 1258-1273 (2019-04-02)
The basis for region-specific neuronal toxicity in Huntington disease is unknown. Here, we show that region-specific neuronal vulnerability is a substrate-driven response in astrocytes. Glucose is low in HdhQ(150/150) animals, and astrocytes in each brain region adapt by metabolically reprogramming
Silvana Constantinescu et al.
Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 93(11), 913-922 (2015-09-26)
We have shown that reduced expression of receptor-interacting protein 140 (RIP140) alters the regulation of fatty-acid (FA) oxidation in muscle. To determine whether a high level of FA availability alters the effects of RIP140 on metabolic regulation, L6 myotubes were
Vladimir V Dynnik et al.
PloS one, 10(7), e0134145-e0134145 (2015-07-29)
The aim of present study was to investigate the effects of ammonium ions on in vitro neuronal network activity and to search alternative methods of acute ammonia neurotoxicity prevention. Rat hippocampal neuronal and astrocytes co-cultures in vitro, fluorescent microscopy and

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