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Merck
CN

C8759

Carisoprodol

别名:

2-Methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol carbamate isopropylcarbamate

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关于此项目

经验公式(希尔记法):
C12H24N2O4
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
260.33
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
201-118-7
MDL number:
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InChI key

OFZCIYFFPZCNJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C12H24N2O4/c1-5-6-12(4,7-17-10(13)15)8-18-11(16)14-9(2)3/h9H,5-8H2,1-4H3,(H2,13,15)(H,14,16)

SMILES string

CCCC(C)(COC(N)=O)COC(=O)NC(C)C

drug control

USDEA Schedule IV

solubility

ethanol: soluble

originator

Schering Plough

storage temp.

2-8°C

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General description

Carisoprodol (N-isopropyl-2-methyl-2-propyl-l,3-propanediol dicarbamate) is a dicarbamate that is structurally similar to mephenesin and meprobamate. It functions as a skeletal muscle relaxant and has analgesic properties. Although it does not have an effect on behavior, it inhibits reticular formation. The area associated with pain perception in the CNS is affected by carisoprodol for its analgesic activity.
Carisoprodol is actively metabolized to meprobamate, a depressant of the CNS having sedative hypnotic.

Application

Carisoprodol has been used as a standard for quantitative determination of carisoprodol in tablets using high-performance thin-layer chromatography. It has also been used to study the effect of pharmacological agents on the muscles of dystrophin-deficient mdx5Cv mice.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Metabolite of meprobamate that is a skeletal muscle relaxant, reduces muscle spasm by depression of brainstem neurons.

Features and Benefits

This compound was developed by Schering Plough. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

存储类别

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

法规信息

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James P Zacny et al.
Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 100(1), 138-143 (2011-09-03)
Carisoprodol is a centrally acting drug used to relieve skeletal muscle spasms and associated pain in acute musculoskeletal conditions. There is evidence from different sources that this oral muscle relaxant is abused and that it is associated with impairment leading
Michael B Gatch et al.
Drug and alcohol dependence, 123(1-3), 29-34 (2011-11-08)
Carisoprodol is a muscle relaxant that acts at the GABA(A) receptor. Concerns about the abuse liability of carisoprodol are increasing, but evidence that carisoprodol produces tolerance and a significant withdrawal syndrome has yet to be established. The purpose of the
Analysis of carisoprodol tablets by HPTLC with visible absorbance densitometry.
Fisher, J., and J. Sherma
Acta Chromatographica , 96-101 (2001)
Frank Musshoff et al.
Forensic science international, 203(1-3), 53-62 (2010-09-11)
Large inter-individual variability in drug response and toxicity, as well as in drug concentrations after application of the same dosage, can be of genetic, physiological, pathophysiological, or environmental origin. Absorption, distribution and metabolism of a drug and interactions with its
A Barnett et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 30(1), 23-28 (1975-01-01)
Some narcotic drugs have been reported to produce increases in muscle tone in rats. In our laboratory we have found that etonitazine produces a 'lead-pipe' rigidity of the trunk and limb musculature. The reported studies were conducted to characterize etonitazine-induced

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