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Merck
CN

D9016

双氯西林 钠盐 一水合物

别名:

3-(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)-5-methyl-4-isoxazolyl penicillin sodium salt monohydrate

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关于此项目

经验公式(希尔记法):
C19H16Cl2N3NaO5S·H2O
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
510.32
NACRES:
NA.85
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
51102829
EC Number:
206-444-3
MDL number:
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form

powder or crystals

color

white to off-white

solubility

H2O: 100 mg/mL

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria

mode of action

cell wall synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

O.[Na+].Cc1onc(c1C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC(C)(C)[C@@H](N3C2=O)C([O-])=O)-c4c(Cl)cccc4Cl

InChI

1S/C19H17Cl2N3O5S.Na.H2O/c1-7-10(12(23-29-7)11-8(20)5-4-6-9(11)21)15(25)22-13-16(26)24-14(18(27)28)19(2,3)30-17(13)24;;/h4-6,13-14,17H,1-3H3,(H,22,25)(H,27,28);;1H2/q;+1;/p-1/t13-,14+,17-;;/m1../s1

InChI key

SIGZQNJITOWQEF-VICXVTCVSA-M

General description

Chemical structure: β-lactam

Application

Dicloxacillin is a β-lactamase resistant penicillin similar to oxacillin. Dicloxacillin has in vitro activity against gram-positive and gram-negative aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. It is resistant to penicillinase. It is used to study bacterial cell wall biosynthesis at the level of peptidogylcan cross-linking and to study mechanisms of penicillinase (β-lactamase) resistance. It is used to study phenylbutazone plasma binding and extracellular and intracellular killing of Staphylococcus aureus

Biochem/physiol Actions

Docloxacillin binds to specific penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) in the bacterial cell wall and therefore inhibits the last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis. Cell lysis, mediated by bacterial cell wall autolytic enzymes, is the result. Dicloxacillin may interfere with autolysin inhibitors .


pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

存储类别

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

法规信息

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全球贸易项目编号

货号GTIN
D9016-5G04061833590133
D9016-1G04061833590126