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Merck
CN

E5286

Sigma-Aldrich

Enniatin B1

from Gnomonia errabunda, ≥95% (HPLC)

别名:

2-(N-Methyl-L-isoleucine) Enniatin B, 3-Butan-2-yl-4,10,16-trimethyl-6,9,12,15,18-penta(propan-2-yl)-1,7,13-trioxa-4,10,16-triazacyclooctadecane-2,5,8,11,14,17-hexone

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关于此项目

经验公式（希尔记法）:
C34H59N3O9
CAS Number:
19914-20-6
分子量:
653.85
MDL编号:
MFCD14635386
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

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生物来源

Gnomonia errabunda

质量水平

200

方案

≥95% (HPLC)

溶解性

DMSO: 10 mg/mL
ethanol: 10 mg/mL
methanol: 10 mg/mL

储存温度

−20°C

SMILES字符串

N1(C(C(=O)OC(C(=O)N(C(C(=O)OC(C(=O)N(C(C(=O)OC(C1=O)C(C)C)C(C)C)C)C(C)C)C(C)C)C)C(C)C)C(CC)C)C

InChI

1S/C34H59N3O9/c1-16-22(12)25-34(43)46-27(20(8)9)30(39)36(14)23(17(2)3)32(41)44-26(19(6)7)29(38)35(13)24(18(4)5)33(42)45-28(21(10)11)31(40)37(25)15/h17-28H,16H2,1-15H3

InChI key

UQCSETXJXJTMKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

应用

Enniatin B1 has been used as a mycotoxin in the cell viability assay of primary porcine brain capillary endothelial cells (PBCEC) and human brain microvascular capillary cells (HBMEC). It has also been used as an analytical standard in mass spectrometry measurements.

生化/生理作用

Enniatins are a group of cyclohexadepsipeptide mycotoxins produced by Gnomonia errabuda and several Fusaria species, with phytotoxic, antibiotic, and insecticidal activities. Enniatins function as ionophors by their incorporation into the cellular membrane to form dimeric structures that transport monovalent ions across the membrane (especially the mitochondrial membranes) affecting oxidative phosphorylation uncoupling. It has been demonstrated that enniatins have a cytotoxic effect on human cancer cells. Furthermore, incubation of H4IIE hepatoma cells with enniatins strongly diminished phosphorylation of the ERK (p44/p42). Enniatins B and B1 inhibit the multi-drug resistance transporter Pdr5p from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, indicating their beneficial potential in cases of drug resistant patients.
Enniatins are cyclohexadepsipeptide mycotoxins that have phytotoxic, antibiotic, and insecticidal activities and function as ionophors.

象形图

Skull and crossbones
GHS06

警示用语：

Danger

危险声明

H301 + H311 + H331

危险分类

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral

储存分类代码

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

法规信息

新产品

历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000436121
0000436121
0000340721
0000409703
0000260175

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Isabel Krug et al.
PloS one, 13(5), e0197406-e0197406 (2018-05-17)
Enniatins are common contaminants of food and feed and belong to the group of the "emerging" mycotoxins, which are produced by various Fusarium species. Although a wide range of toxic effects, like antibacterial, antifungal, insecticidal and cytotoxic properties, have been
Chemical assessment of mycotoxin contaminants and veterinary residues in Costa Rican animal feed
Leiva A, et al.
International Journal of Food Contamination, 6(1), 5-5 (2019)
Terje Svingen et al.
Environmental toxicology, 32(5), 1658-1664 (2016-09-16)
Mycotoxins are fungi-born metabolites that can contaminate foods through mould-infected crops. They are a significant food/feed-safety issue across the globe and represent a substantial financial burden for the world economy. Moreover, with a changing climate and fungal biota, there is

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