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经验公式(希尔记法):
C14H19N5O4
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
321.33
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.77
质量水平
方案
≥98% (HPLC)
表单
solid
储存条件
desiccated
溶解性
DMSO: ≥10 mg/mL
创始人
Novartis
储存温度
2-8°C
SMILES字符串
CC(=O)OCC(CCn1cnc2cnc(N)nc12)COC(C)=O
InChI
1S/C14H19N5O4/c1-9(20)22-6-11(7-23-10(2)21)3-4-19-8-17-12-5-16-14(15)18-13(12)19/h5,8,11H,3-4,6-7H2,1-2H3,(H2,15,16,18)
InChI key
GGXKWVWZWMLJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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应用
泛昔洛韦用于疱疹病毒感染和乙肝药物开发研究。它可用作参考化合物。泛昔洛韦可用于研究控制转化为喷昔洛韦和其他代谢物的因素。
生化/生理作用
泛昔洛韦是一种抗病毒药;通过鸟嘌呤类似物治疗疱疹病毒感染。
泛昔洛韦是一种抗逆转录病毒鸟苷类似物,用于治疗疱疹病毒感染和乙肝。泛昔洛韦可迅速转化为喷昔洛韦。病毒胸苷激酶将喷昔洛韦磷酸化为单磷酸形式,然后细胞激酶又将其转换为三磷酸喷昔洛韦。喷昔洛韦三磷酸可竞争性抑制病毒 DNA 聚合酶,从而抑制病毒复制。长时间服用会形成耐药性;这通常表现为筛选出了一批 DNA 聚合酶基因逆转录酶结构域突变的预先存在的耐药性菌株。
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
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Chemotherapy for chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is inherently difficult for a variety of reasons that are related to unusual features of both HBV replication strategy and host cell metabolism. Previous attempts to treat chronic HBV infection using nucleoside
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Famciclovir is an oral prodrug of the antiherpesvirus nucleoside analogue, penciclovir. Following oral administration famciclovir undergoes extensive first pass metabolism to penciclovir and essentially no parent compound is recovered from plasma or urine. Penciclovir plasma concentrations reach a maximum less
Stephanie Frisch et al.
Pediatric dermatology, 28(1), 46-52 (2011-01-26)
We present 5 cases of eczema herpeticum in patients with severe recalcitrant atopic dermatitis to illustrate the range of possible clinical findings and supporting laboratory data that can obscure the diagnosis and complicate treatment. Major issues include: the need for
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The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 66(11), 2593-2600 (2011-08-26)
The presence of herpes simplex virus-2 (HSV-2) shedding episodes correlates with transmission to sexual partners and neonates, and some episodes correlate with disease manifestations. HSV-2-targeted guanosine analogues are effective when given on a prophylactic basis, but do not completely eliminate
商品
Bioactive small molecules for immune system signaling target identification/validation and antibiotics, antivirals, and antifungals offered.
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