产品名称
5-羟基L-色氨酸, powder
方案
≥98% (TLC)
质量水平
表单
powder
技术
HPLC: suitable
颜色
white to faint beige
储存温度
2-8°C
SMILES字符串
N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccc(O)cc12)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C11H12N2O3/c12-9(11(15)16)3-6-5-13-10-2-1-7(14)4-8(6)10/h1-2,4-5,9,13-14H,3,12H2,(H,15,16)/t9-/m0/s1
InChI key
LDCYZAJDBXYCGN-VIFPVBQESA-N
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一般描述
5-羟基-L-色氨酸(5-HTP)天然存在于加纳籽(Griffonia simplicifolia)中。
应用
5-羟基-L-色氨酸已用于:
- 注射实验小鼠进行血清素检测
- 作为5-羟色胺前体注入怀孕小鼠和新生大鼠,用于进行肺切片的中性红活体染色
- 作为柠檬酸-乙酸缓冲液用标准品,用于高效液相色谱(HPLC)分析。
生化/生理作用
L-色氨酸的羟化反应在大脑的血清素合成过程中进行。该步骤调控血清素的生产,并生成5-羟基-l-色氨酸(5-HTP)代谢物。因此服用5-羟色氨酸(5-HTP)会提高血清素水平,导致抑郁、睡眠不足和剧烈头痛。
血清素的直接前体; L -芳香族氨基酸脱羧酶底物。
免责声明
感光
警示用语:
Danger
危险声明
危险分类
Acute Tox. 3 Oral
储存分类代码
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
WGK
WGK 1
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
Endocrine taste cells
Kokrashvili Z, et al.
The British Journal of Nutrition, 111(S1), S23-S29 (2014)
Enhanced synthesis of 5-hydroxy-l-tryptophan through tetrahydropterin regeneration
Hara R and Kino K
AMB Express, 3(1), 70-70 (2013)
M G Marrero et al.
Scientific reports, 10(1), 9712-9712 (2020-06-18)
Dairy calves are born with a naïve immune system, making the pre-weaning phase a critical window for immune development. In the U.S., 40-60% of dairy farms feed milk replacer to pre-weaned calves, which are devoid of bioactive factors with immunological
Andrew N Bubak et al.
PloS one, 14(1), e0203980-e0203980 (2019-01-30)
Despite the conserved function of aggression across taxa in obtaining critical resources such as food and mates, serotonin's (5-HT) modulatory role on aggressive behavior appears to be largely inhibitory for vertebrates but stimulatory for invertebrates. However, critical gaps exist in
Hai-Ling Yu et al.
Neuroscience letters, 593, 24-28 (2015-03-18)
Oleoylethanolamide (OEA) is an endocannabinoid analogy that belongs to a family of endogenous acylethanolamides. Increasing evidence suggests that OEA may act as an endogenous neuroprotective factor and participate in the control of mental disorder-related behaviors. In the present study, we
商品
血清素(5-羟色胺)主要存在于三种主要细胞类型中:i)中杻神经系统(CNS)和肠肌间神经丛中的血清素能神经元,ii)胃肠道粘膜中的肠嗜铬细胞,和iii)血小板。血清素的代谢主要通过外部线粒体膜酶单胺氧化酶(MAO)进行,它以两种分子亚型存在,分别称为MAO-A和MAO-B。
Serotonin is stored in cells and metabolized by MAO, influencing CNS, GI, and platelet functions.
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