质量水平
方案
≥94% (HPLC)
颜色
light yellow to yellow
溶解性
DMSO: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to dark yellow
应用
metabolomics
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products
储存温度
room temp
SMILES字符串
COc1ccc(cc1)C2=C(O[C@@H]3O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O)C(=O)c4c(O)cc(O[C@@H]5O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]5O)c(C\C=C(\C)C)c4O2
InChI
1S/C33H40O15/c1-13(2)5-10-17-19(45-33-28(42)26(40)23(37)20(12-34)46-33)11-18(35)21-24(38)31(48-32-27(41)25(39)22(36)14(3)44-32)29(47-30(17)21)15-6-8-16(43-4)9-7-15/h5-9,11,14,20,22-23,25-28,32-37,39-42H,10,12H2,1-4H3/t14-,20+,22-,23+,25+,26-,27+,28+,32-,33+/m0/s1
InChI key
TZJALUIVHRYQQB-XLRXWWTNSA-N
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一般描述
淫羊藿苷是一种戊基化的黄酮醇,是淫羊藿中主要的生物活性化合物。
应用
淫羊藿苷已被用于:
- 制备局部外用制剂,用于测定其对大鼠皮肤创面愈合的影响
- 测试其对大鼠下背痛(LBP)的镇痛作用
- 作为大鼠骨质疏松症的潜在疗法
- 研究其对棕榈酸酯(PA)诱导的骨骼肌C2C12肌管中胰岛素抵抗的影响
- 作为神经保护剂研究其对人神经母细胞瘤SK-N-MC细胞中淀粉样蛋白-β (Aβ)-诱导的神经元胰岛素抵抗的影响
生化/生理作用
来源于淫羊藿属植物的黄酮类葡萄糖苷。该药理活性成分或其衍生物可促进骨形成、调节多药耐药性、增强神经元活力、刺激血管生成,并表现出抗氧化活性。
淫羊藿苷是一种治疗神经退行性疾病和其他影响神经系统的疾病的有效神经保护剂。它在未受精的卵母细胞中诱导抗衰老特性,以对抗年龄相关损伤。淫羊藿苷具有抗炎和抗纤维化的特性,有助于保护慢性肾病(CKD)相关的小鼠肾纤维化模型。它还是一种很好的抗糖尿病和抗动脉粥样硬化药物。淫羊藿苷是一种有效的抗癌药物。
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
Xin Zhang et al.
Phytotherapy research : PTR, 28(4), 498-509 (2013-07-05)
Traditional Chinese medicines have been recommended for bone regeneration and repair for thousands of years. Currently, the Herba Epimedii and its multi-component formulation are the attractive native herbs for the treatment of osteoporosis. Icariin, a typical flavonol glycoside, is considered
Ying Pan et al.
Psychoneuroendocrinology, 38(1), 122-134 (2012-06-06)
Epidemiological evidence demonstrates the neuroendocrine link between stress, depression and diabetes. This study observed glucose intolerance of rats exposed to chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) in oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). CUMS procedure significantly up-regulated corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF)-related peptide urocortin
Icariin from Epimedium brevicornum Maxim promotes the biosynthesis of estrogen by aromatase (CYP19).
Lijuan Yang et al.
Journal of ethnopharmacology, 145(3), 715-721 (2012-12-25)
Epimedium brevicornum Maxim has long been used for the treatment of osteoporosis in China and other Asian countries. However, the mechanism behind the antiosteoporotic activity of this medicinal plant is not fully understood. The present study was designed to investigate
Wangkheirakpam Ramdas Singh et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 858, 172466-172466 (2019-06-21)
Icariin is a flavonoid from plant belonging to the genus Epimedium, commonly known as Horny goat weed or Yin Yang Huo. The compound possesses multiple biological activities which are associated with the modulation of many signalling pathways, like NF-κB, Erk-p38-JNK
Jae-Wook Yoon et al.
Animal bioscience, 34(4), 546-557 (2020-08-12)
If fertilization does not occur within a specific period, the quality of unfertilized oocytes in the oviduct (in vivo aging) or in culture (in vitro aging) will deteriorate over time. Icariin (ICA), found in all species of Epimedium herbs, has
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