I6138
Idazoxan hydrochloride
α2-adrenoceptor antagonist
别名:
(±)-2-[1,4-Benzodioxan-2-yl]-2-imidazoline hydrochloride, RX 781094
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C11H12N2O2 · HCl
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
240.69
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Quality level:
产品名称
Idazoxan hydrochloride,
SMILES string
Cl.C1CN=C(N1)C2COc3ccccc3O2
InChI
1S/C11H12N2O2.ClH/c1-2-4-9-8(3-1)14-7-10(15-9)11-12-5-6-13-11;/h1-4,10H,5-7H2,(H,12,13);1H
InChI key
MYUBYOVCLMEAOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
solubility
H2O: 50 mg/mL
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... ADRA2A(150), ADRA2B(151), ADRA2C(152)
Application
Idazoxan hydrochloride has been used to study the efficacy of antidepressant treatments that interact with multiple neurotransmitter systems.
Biochem/physiol Actions
α2-adrenoceptor antagonist; I2 imidazoline receptor agonist; I1 imidazoline receptor antagonist. Idazoxan can antagonize various behaviors generated by ethanol in a preclinical setting. It possesses neuroprotective activity against spinal cord injury, resulted due to experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in mouse, an animal modal of multiple sclerosis (MS).
signalword
Danger
hcodes
pcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Oral
存储类别
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
Effects of idazoxan on alcohol pharmacokinetics and intoxication: a preliminary human laboratory study
Haass-Koffler C L, et al.
Alcohol, 39(4), 594-602 (2015)
Kunie Nakajima et al.
Pain, 153(5), 990-997 (2012-03-20)
Antidepressants are often used for the treatment of neuropathic pain. Clinical studies suggest that the efficacy of serotonin (5-HT) and noradrenaline (NA) reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) for neuropathic pain is greater than that of selective 5-HT reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). In the
Sidney P Kuo et al.
Neuron, 71(2), 306-318 (2011-07-28)
Inhibitory interneurons across diverse brain regions commonly exhibit spontaneous spiking activity, even in the absence of external stimuli. It is not well understood how stimulus-evoked inhibition can be distinguished from background inhibition arising from spontaneous firing. We found that noradrenaline
Christopher J Barnum et al.
Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 100(3), 607-615 (2011-10-08)
While L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA) remains the standard treatment for Parkinson's disease (PD), long-term efficacy is often compromised by L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia (LID). Recent research suggests that targeting the noradrenergic (NE) system may provide relief from both PD and LID, however, most PD
Valerio Mammoli et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 20(7), 2259-2265 (2012-03-01)
Aim of the present study was to obtain novel α(2)-adrenoreceptor (α(2)-AR) antagonists, possibly endowed with subtype-selectivity. Therefore, inspired by the non subtype-selective α(2)-AR antagonist idazoxan, we designed 1,4-dioxane derivatives bearing an aromatic area in position 5 or 6 and the
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