Merck
CN

M4910

Sigma-Aldrich

1-甲基组胺 二盐酸盐

≥98% (TLC), powder

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别名:
1-甲基-4-(β-氨基乙基)咪唑 二盐酸盐
经验公式(希尔记法):
C6H11N3 · 2HCl
CAS号:
分子量:
198.09
MDL编号:
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.32

质量水平

检测方案

≥98% (TLC)

形式

powder

溶解性

water: 49.00-51.00 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES string

Cl[H].Cl[H].Cn1cnc(CCN)c1

InChI

1S/C6H11N3.2ClH/c1-9-4-6(2-3-7)8-5-9;;/h4-5H,2-3,7H2,1H3;2*1H

InChI key

AGXVEALMQHTMSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

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应用

本品(1-甲基组胺二盐酸)可作为标准品,用于通过液相色谱法检测青光眼患者房水中的组氨酸浓度。也可用作胺氧化酶的活性检测底物。

生化/生理作用

1-甲基组胺存在于大脑中,是由组胺N-甲基转移酶催化组胺生成的代谢产物。它可作为阿尔茨海默病(AD)、睡眠过度等神经疾病患者脑脊液中组胺能神经系统活性的生物标志物。
通过组胺N-甲基转移酶产生的组胺的主要代谢产物。

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

个人防护装备

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Y Hashimoto et al.
Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 42(7), 858-863 (1998-08-12)
Histamine is most densely distributed in the hypothalamus and has an important effect on consciousness or wakefulness. It has been little considered whether general anesthetics could exert their effects on hypothalamic histamine metabolism. The present study was conducted to investigate
Koro Gotoh et al.
FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 19(9), 1131-1133 (2005-05-17)
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH), and hypothalamic neuronal histamine suppress food intake, a target of leptin action in the brain. This study examined the interactions of GLP-1, CRH, and histamine downstream from the leptin-signaling pathway in regulating feeding behavior.
Yves Dauvilliers et al.
Sleep, 35(10), 1359-1366 (2012-10-02)
To determine the activity of cerebral histaminergic system evaluated by CSF levels of histamine (HA) and tele-methylhistamine (t-MHA), its major metabolite, and their relationships with hypocretin-1 levels in a large population of patients with hypersomnia and neurological conditions. sensitive liquid
Nadia Pelloux-Léon et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 47(12), 3264-3274 (2004-05-28)
4-(3-Aryloxypropyl)-1H-imidazoles, which possess a meta-positioned substituent in the aryl ring, have been synthesized and tested for activity at histamine H(3) receptors. The compounds having a CN, Me, or Br substituent were found to be antagonists, whereas CF(3), Et, i-Pr, t-Bu
Standardised evaluation of urinary excretion of N-tele-methylhistamine in different periods of age in a healthy population.
S Winterkamp et al.
Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 52 Suppl 1, S57-S58 (2003-05-21)

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