biological source
synthetic (organic)
Quality Segment
product line
BioReagent
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
mol wt
Mw 122.12 g/mol
technique(s)
cell culture | insect: suitable, cell culture | mammalian: suitable
color
white
mp
128-131 °C (lit.)
solubility
water: soluble 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless
SMILES string
NC(=O)c1cccnc1
InChI
1S/C6H6N2O/c7-6(9)5-2-1-3-8-4-5/h1-4H,(H2,7,9)
InChI key
DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
human ... PARP1(142), SIRT2(22933)
General description
烟酰胺(NAM)属于维生素B家族,是微生物B3的酰胺形式。烟酰胺存在于食物中,是烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸(NAD)和烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸(NADP)的组分这一。色氨酸是肝脏中合成NAM的前体。NAM控制细胞代谢,氧化反应,线粒体功能和能量产生。它促进天然杀手细胞增生和生存。NAM有神经保护功能,促进神经元成熟。它能够跨越血脑屏障,在缺血性中风和创伤性脑损伤中提供保护。NAM可能对于阿尔兹海默症,帕金森症和亨廷顿病有治疗作用。
Application
烟酰胺用于肠道干细胞类器官培养,食管鳞状细胞癌(ESCC),胰腺肿瘤类器官和胰腺祖细胞诱导培养基补充剂。
Biochem/physiol Actions
烟酰胺是维生素B3的酰胺衍生物,是PARP抑制剂
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signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
302.0 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
150 °C - closed cup
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
