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经验公式(希尔记法):
C21H27N7O14P2
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
663.43
NACRES:
NA.51
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
EC Number:
230-738-0
MDL number:
Form:
powder
Assay:
≥95%
Solubility:
H2O: soluble-50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow
Biological source:
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
InChI key
BAWFJGJZGIEFAR-OPDHFMQKSA-N
InChI
1S/C21H27N7O14P2/c22-17-12-19(25-7-24-17)28(8-26-12)21-16(32)14(30)11(41-21)6-39-44(36,37)42-43(34,35)38-5-10-13(29)15(31)20(40-10)27-3-1-2-9(4-27)18(23)33/h1-4,7-8,10-11,13-16,20-21,29-32H,5-6H2,(H5-,22,23,24,25,33,34,35,36,37)/t10-,11-,13-,14-,15-,16-,20+,21-/m1/s1
SMILES string
NC(=O)c1ccc[n+](c1)[C@H]2O[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]3O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]3O)n4cnc5c(N)ncnc45)[C@@H](O)[C@H]2O
biological source
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
assay
≥95%
form
powder
impurities
≤1% β-isomer
solubility
H2O: soluble-50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow
storage temp.
−20°C
Quality Level
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General description
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) is an important cofactor for oxidation-reduction reactions in mitochondria.
Application
α-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (αNAD) may be used together with other NAD analogues to study the specificity and kinetics of NAD-dependent and NAD-transporting enzymes and proteins, such as NAD-glycohydrolase(s) and the mitochondrial NAD+ transporter in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
α-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide has been used in superoxide dismutase activity of seminal plasma samples and in glutathione peroxidase assay of liver, kidney, testes and brain samples.
Biochem/physiol Actions
α-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (α-NAD) is a substrate for renalase. α-NAD, an analog of β-NAD, when used modulates kinetics of NAD dependent enzymes.
Other Notes
α analog of β-NAD
Disclaimer
This is not the common NAD required in the usual enzyme systems.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Renalase secreted by human kidney HEK293T cells lacks its N-terminal peptide: implications for putative mechanisms of renalase action
Fedchenko V, et al.
Kidney & Blood Pressure Research, 41(5), 593-603 (2016)
Lithium potentiate oxidative burden and reduced antioxidant status in different rat organs system
Joshi DK, et al.
International Journal of Toxicological and Pharmacological Research, 5(1), 9-14 (2010)
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide is transported into mammalian mitochondria
Davila A, et al.
eLife, 7, e33246-e33246 (2018)
Simona Todisco et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 281(3), 1524-1531 (2005-11-18)
The mitochondrial carriers are a family of transport proteins that shuttle metabolites, nucleotides, and cofactors across the inner mitochondrial membrane. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, NAD+ is synthesized outside the mitochondria and must be imported across the permeability barrier of the inner
Javier Traba et al.
Mitochondrion, 9(2), 79-85 (2009-05-23)
The ADP/ATP and ATP-Mg/Pi carriers are widespread among eukaryotes and constitute two systems to transport adenine nucleotides in mitochondria. ADP/ATP carriers carry out an electrogenic exchange of ADP for ATP essential for oxidative phosphorylation, whereas ATP-Mg/Pi carriers perform an electroneutral
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