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线性分子式:
HOOCCH2COCOOH
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
132.07
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.75
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
206-329-8
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1705475
MDL number:
产品名称
草酰乙酸, powder, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture, suitable for insect cell culture, ≥97% (HPLC)
Quality Level
InChI key
KHPXUQMNIQBQEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C4H4O5/c5-2(4(8)9)1-3(6)7/h1H2,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)
SMILES string
OC(=O)CC(=O)C(O)=O
biological source
synthetic (organic)
product line
BioReagent
assay
≥97% (HPLC)
form
powder
technique(s)
cell culture | insect: suitable
cell culture | mammalian: suitable
solubility
H2O: 100 mg/mL
storage temp.
−20°C
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Application
草酰乙酸已用于评价对肌萎缩性侧索硬化症(ALS)模型超氧化物歧化酶1 (SOD1) G93A小鼠神经肌肉功能和寿命的影响。它还被用作杜氏改良Eagles培养基(DMEM)的补充剂,用于培养鸡成纤维细胞(DF-1)和化学永生化来角雄性肝癌(LMH)细胞,以进行功能验证实验。
Biochem/physiol Actions
草酰乙酸在中枢代谢中起重要作用。它可抑制琥珀酸脱氢酶,是线粒体代谢的一种关键调节剂。
General description
草酰乙酸是一种二羧酸,存在于人体的每个细胞中。它是三羧酸(TCA)循环和糖异生的代谢中间体。
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
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The National Institute on Aging Interventions Testing Program (ITP) was established to evaluate agents that are hypothesized to increase life span and/or health span in genetically heterogeneous mice. Each compound is tested in parallel at three test sites. It is
Randy J Giedt et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 52(2), 348-356 (2011-11-22)
Ischemia (I)/reperfusion (RP)-induced endothelial cell (EC) injury is thought to be due to mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (mtROS) production. MtROS have been implicated in mitochondrial fission. We determined whether cultured EC exposure to simulated I/RP causes morphological changes in the
Tonya N Zeczycki et al.
Biochemistry, 50(45), 9724-9737 (2011-10-01)
The catalytic mechanism of the MgATP-dependent carboxylation of biotin in the biotin carboxylase domain of pyruvate carboxylase from R. etli (RePC) is common to the biotin-dependent carboxylases. The current site-directed mutagenesis study has clarified the catalytic functions of several residues
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