biological source
synthetic (organic)
Quality Level
product line
BioReagent
assay
≥97% (HPLC)
form
powder
technique(s)
cell culture | insect: suitable, cell culture | mammalian: suitable
solubility
H2O: 100 mg/mL
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
OC(=O)CC(=O)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C4H4O5/c5-2(4(8)9)1-3(6)7/h1H2,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)
InChI key
KHPXUQMNIQBQEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
草酰乙酸是一种二羧酸,存在于人体的每个细胞中。它是三羧酸(TCA)循环和糖异生的代谢中间体。
Application
草酰乙酸已用于评价对肌萎缩性侧索硬化症(ALS)模型超氧化物歧化酶1 (SOD1) G93A小鼠神经肌肉功能和寿命的影响。它还被用作杜氏改良Eagles培养基(DMEM)的补充剂,用于培养鸡成纤维细胞(DF-1)和化学永生化来角雄性肝癌(LMH)细胞,以进行功能验证实验。
Biochem/physiol Actions
草酰乙酸在中枢代谢中起重要作用。它可抑制琥珀酸脱氢酶,是线粒体代谢的一种关键调节剂。
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signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Brian D Fink et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 293(51), 19932-19941 (2018-11-06)
We recently reported a previously unrecognized mitochondrial respiratory phenomenon. When [ADP] was held constant ("clamped") at sequentially increasing concentrations in succinate-energized muscle mitochondria in the absence of rotenone (commonly used to block complex I), we observed a biphasic, increasing then
L T Wong et al.
Pediatric research, 20(3), 274-279 (1986-03-01)
An infant with the acute neonatal form of pyruvate carboxylase deficiency (cross-reacting material negative) presented with severe intractable lactic acidosis within 4 h after birth. He also had hyperammonemia, hypercitrullinemia, and hyperlysinemia. Plasma glutamine was not elevated. He had a
Tonya N Zeczycki et al.
Biochemistry, 50(45), 9724-9737 (2011-10-01)
The catalytic mechanism of the MgATP-dependent carboxylation of biotin in the biotin carboxylase domain of pyruvate carboxylase from R. etli (RePC) is common to the biotin-dependent carboxylases. The current site-directed mutagenesis study has clarified the catalytic functions of several residues
全球贸易项目编号
| 货号 | GTIN |
|---|---|
| O7753-100G | 04061834248521 |
| O7753-5G | 04061835514212 |
| O7753-25G | 04061834248538 |
