P154
吡那地尔 一水合物
powder
别名:
(±)-N-氰基-N′-4-吡啶-N″-(1,2,2-三甲基丙基)胍 一水合物
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C13H19N5 · H2O
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
263.34
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352106
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.77
表单
powder
颜色
white to beige
溶解性
DMSO: 15 mg/mL, clear
45% (w/v) aq 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin: 40 mg/mL
SMILES字符串
O.CC(N\C(Nc1ccncc1)=N\C#N)C(C)(C)C
InChI
1S/C13H19N5.H2O/c1-10(13(2,3)4)17-12(16-9-14)18-11-5-7-15-8-6-11;/h5-8,10H,1-4H3,(H2,15,16,17,18);1H2
InChI key
AFJCNBBHEVLGCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
基因信息
human ... ABCC9(10060), KCNJ11(3767)
mouse ... Kcnj11(16514)
rat ... Kcna1(24520), Kcnj1(24521), Kcnj11(83535), Kcnj5(29713), Kcnj8(25472)
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应用
使用吡那地尔：
- 通过注入左前降支用于复极化研究
- 在心室肌细胞中诱导ATP敏感性K+ (KATP)电流，用于电生理检查
- 作为KATP开启剂来治疗心肌细胞
生化/生理作用
K+ 通道激活剂；降压药。
吡那地尔是一种KATP通道激动剂。它可通过防止线粒体膜电位的丢失来保护心肌细胞。它可以防止缺氧/复氧损伤中半胱天冬酶3的激活。
警示用语：
Warning
危险分类
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
靶器官
Respiratory system
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
历史批次信息供参考:
分析证书(COA)
Lot/Batch Number
Jun-Yih Chen et al.
Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 38(2), 203-212 (2012-05-12)
Alterations in the activity of vascular K channels are commonly associated with abnormalities in cerebral vascular function after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Subarachnoid hemorrhage-induced vasospasm remains incompletely understood; nevertheless, activation of K channels may be of benefit in relieving spastic constriction.
Asami Mori et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 669(1-3), 94-99 (2011-08-30)
The large-conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (BK(Ca)) channels modulate the retinal vascular tone, but question of whether the impairment of the channel function contributes to abnormalities of retinal circulation has not yet been completely elucidated. The purpose of this study was to
Milla Mikkola et al.
Stem cells and development, 22(5), 707-716 (2012-10-31)
Lectins are carbohydrate-binding proteins, which occur ubiquitously in nature and are abundant in all living organisms from bacteria to mammals. They have several biological functions among which cell adhesion is well known and characterized. Based on the characterization of the
Protective actions of epoxyeicosatrienoic acid: dual targeting of cardiovascular PI3K and KATP channels
Bodiga S, et al.
Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology, 46(6), 978-988 (2009)
Ivana Barbaric et al.
Cryobiology, 63(3), 298-305 (2011-10-27)
Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) can be maintained as undifferentiated cells in vitro and induced to differentiate into a variety of somatic cell types. Thus, hESCs provide a source of differentiated cell types that could be used to replace diseased
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