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Merck
CN

P5052

5α-Pregnan-3α-ol-11,20-dione

powder, ≥98% (TLC)

别名:

3-Hydroxy-5α-pregnane-11,20-dione, Alfaxalone

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化学文摘社编号:
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
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产品名称

5α-Pregnan-3α-ol-11,20-dione, powder, ≥98% (TLC)

InChI key

DUHUCHOQIDJXAT-OLVMNOGESA-N

SMILES string

[H][C@@]12CC[C@@]3([H])[C@]4([H])CC[C@H](C(C)=O)[C@@]4(C)CC(=O)[C@]3([H])[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@H](O)C2

InChI

1S/C21H32O3/c1-12(22)16-6-7-17-15-5-4-13-10-14(23)8-9-20(13,2)19(15)18(24)11-21(16,17)3/h13-17,19,23H,4-11H2,1-3H3/t13-,14+,15-,16+,17-,19+,20-,21+/m0/s1

assay

≥98% (TLC)

form

powder

drug control

USDEA Schedule IV

color

white

solubility

chloroform: ≥5 mg/mL, clear, colorless

Quality Level

Biochem/physiol Actions

Neurosteroid; positive allosteric modulator of the GABAA receptor; anesthetic.
Synthetic steroid compound alphaxalone (AFX) - 5α-Pregnan-3α-ol-11,20-dione- is a neurosteroid that directly activates and potentiates GABAA receptor-activated membrane current (IGABA). It acts as a positive allosteric modulator of the GABAA receptor; anesthetic. The alpha subunit subtype of GABAA determines the efficacy, but not the potency, of AFX neuroactive steroid to potentiate IGABA.

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

存储类别

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

法规信息

涉药品监管产品
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历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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R Maitra et al.
Brain research, 819(1-2), 75-82 (1999-03-20)
Neurosteroids are potent, endogenous modulators of GABAA receptor function in the central nervous system. The endogenous progesterone metabolite allopregnanolone (ALP) and the synthetic steroid compound alphaxalone (AFX) have been shown to both directly activate and potentiate GABAA receptor-activated membrane current
T Sooksawate et al.
Neuropharmacology, 37(9), 1103-1110 (1998-12-02)
The effects of increased membrane cholesterol on the potentiation of GABA(A) currents by pregnanolone (5beta-pregnan-3alpha-ol-20-one), allopregnanolone (5alpha-pregnan-3alpha-ol-20-one), alphaxalone (5alpha-pregnan-3alpha-ol-11,20-dione) and propofol were investigated in acutely dissociated rat hippocampal neurones using the whole-cell patch clamp technique. Cholesterol enrichment of the neurones

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