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Merck
CN

P8688

(S)-(-)-普奈洛尔 盐酸盐

≥98% (TLC), β1- and β2-aadrenergic receptor blocker, powder

别名:

(S)-1-异丙基氨基-3-(1-萘氧基)-2-丙醇 盐酸盐

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关于此项目

线性分子式:
C10H7OCH2CH(OH)CH2NHCH(CH3)2·HCl
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
295.80
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
224-096-0
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3574966
Assay:
≥98% (TLC)
Form:
powder
Quality level:
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产品名称

(S)-(-)-普奈洛尔 盐酸盐, ≥98% (TLC), powder

Quality Level

assay

≥98% (TLC)

form

powder

optical activity

[α]25/D −25.5°, c = 1.0 in ethanol(lit.)

mp

193-195 °C (lit.)

solubility

ethanol: 10 mg/mL, DMSO: <14.5 mg/mL, H2O: 50 mg/mL, 45% (w/v) aq 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin: 8.0 mg/mL

originator

AstraZeneca

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

Cl[H].CC(C)NC[C@H](O)COc1cccc2ccccc12

InChI

1S/C16H21NO2.ClH/c1-12(2)17-10-14(18)11-19-16-9-5-7-13-6-3-4-8-15(13)16;/h3-9,12,14,17-18H,10-11H2,1-2H3;1H/t14-;/m0./s1

InChI key

ZMRUPTIKESYGQW-UQKRIMTDSA-N

General description

With heat. Aqueous solutions are most stable at pH 3.0 and decompose rapidly at basic pH. Decomposition is accompanied by discoloration of the solution.

Application

(S)-(−)-Propranolol hydrochloride has been used:
  • as a non-selective β-blocker propranolol to inhibit the actions of epinephrine in mice
  • as a β1- and β2-aadrenergic receptor blocker in rat
  • as a medium supplement to investigate its effect on adipogenesis in hemangioma-derived stem cells (HemSC)

Biochem/physiol Actions

(S)-(−)-Propranolol hydrochloride is biologically active enantiomer. It acts as β1 receptor antagonist in thalamocortical neurons. (S)-(−)-Propranolol hydrochloride elicits its inhibitory function on the β1 adrenoceptor in trigeminovascular pain pathway and serves as a preventive medicine in migraine.
Active β-adrenoceptor blocking enantiomer, as measured by inhibition of isoprenaline-induced tachycardia; Propranolol is also non-specific 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B and 5-HT1C serotonin receptor antagonist. The stereoselective association of mianserin and propranolol with the 5HT1A, 5HT1B and 5HT1C sites may prove useful in the characterization of these sites

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the β-Adrenoceptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by AstraZeneca. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

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Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral

存储类别

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

法规信息

监管及禁止进口产品

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历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

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Semipreparative enantiomer separation of propranolol hydrochloride by high-performance liquid chromatography using cellulose tris (3, 5-dimethylphenylcarbamate) chiral stationary phase
Chen L, et al.
Journal of Chromatographic Science, 46(9), 767-771 (2008)
K Stoschitzky et al.
Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 25(2), 268-272 (1995-02-01)
All beta-adrenergic antagonists have an asymmetric carbon atom, and most commercially available beta-blockers consist of (R)- and (S)-enantiomers in a fixed 1:1-ratio. The drugs are believed to be contraindicated when peripheral vascular disease exists, presumably due to unopposed alpha-adrenergic vasoconstriction.
Regulation of Hepatic Follistatin Expression at Rest and during Exercise in Mice
Peppler WT, et al.
Med Sci Sports Exerc. (2019)
Dietary Tryptophan Restriction Dose-Dependently Modulates Energy Balance, Gut Hormones, and Microbiota in Obesity-Prone Rats
Zapata RC, et al.
Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 26(4), 730-739 (2018)
Yee Yin Ho et al.
Food & function, 8(6), 2110-2114 (2017-05-18)
We found that intraduodenal administration of l-ornithine (l-Orn) stimulates growth hormone (GH) secretion in Wistar rats, and then investigated its mechanism. GH-releasing activity after intraduodenal administration of l-Orn was blocked by [d-Lys

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Product Information Sheet

全球贸易项目编号

货号GTIN
P8688-500MG04061834401650
P8688-100MG04061834401643

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