PENNA
青霉素G 钠盐
~1650 U/mg
别名:
苄青霉素 钠盐
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C16H17N2NaO4S
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
356.37
UNSPSC Code:
51283424
NACRES:
NA.85
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-710-2
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3834217
MDL number:
InChI key
FCPVYOBCFFNJFS-LQDWTQKMSA-M
InChI
1S/C16H18N2O4S.Na/c1-16(2)12(15(21)22)18-13(20)11(14(18)23-16)17-10(19)8-9-6-4-3-5-7-9;/h3-7,11-12,14H,8H2,1-2H3,(H,17,19)(H,21,22);/q;+1/p-1/t11-,12+,14-;/m1./s1
SMILES string
[Na+].[H][C@]12SC(C)(C)[C@@H](N1C(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)Cc3ccccc3)C([O-])=O
form
powder
specific activity
~1650 U/mg
solubility
H2O: 100 mg/mL
antibiotic activity spectrum
Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria
mode of action
cell wall synthesis | interferes
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
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General description
Penicillin G is a narrow spectrum antibiotic. It is effective against Streptococcus pneumoniae, groups A, B, C and G streptococci, nonenterococcal group D streptococci, viridans group streptococci, and non-penicillinase producing staphylococcus. Penicillin G contains β-lactam ring in their chemical structure.
Application
Penicillin G sodium salt has been used:
- to study the diagnostic and therapeutic implications of gentamicin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis sequence type 6 with reduced penicillin susceptibility
- in cell culture alone as well as in combination with streptomycin and other antibiotics
- to inhibit the synthesis of bacterial cell walls by inhibition of the cell wall peptidoglycan chain cross-lining
Biochem/physiol Actions
作用机制：青霉素G通过与青霉素结合蛋白(PBP)结合抑制肽聚糖链交联，从而抑制细胞壁合成。
抗菌谱：本品具有抗革兰氏阳性菌和革兰氏阴性菌活性。
抗菌谱：本品具有抗革兰氏阳性菌和革兰氏阴性菌活性。
Packaging
1mu,10mu,100mu
Other Notes
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.Product contains Penicillin
Disclaimer
Solutions should be filter sterilized and stored at 2-8°C for 1 week or at -20°C for more lengthy periods. Solutions are stable at 37°C for 3 days. The sodium salt is soluble in H2O at 100 mg/mL.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Skin Sens. 1
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
法规信息
涉药品监管产品
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J P Salanitro et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 32(4), 623-632 (1976-10-01)
Morphological and physiological studies were made on chicken cecal isolates of the strictly anaerobic bacterial species Gemmiger formicilis. Structural features (phase-contrast and electron microscopy) of these microorganisms indicate they (i) are highly pleomorphic, (ii) possess a trilaminar cell wall like
P Giesbrecht et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 174(7), 2241-2252 (1992-04-01)
Electron microscopic research into the murosomes of staphylococci has shown that the number of murosomes involved in penicillin-induced death varies depending on the experimental conditions employed. With 0.1 micrograms of penicillin G per ml, only 1 of a total of
Xizhen Jiang et al.
European journal of medicinal chemistry, 46(8), 3526-3530 (2011-05-17)
Thirteen compounds, based on benzofuran skeleton bearing aryl substituents at its C-3 position through methanone linker, were synthesized and screened for their antibacterial and antifungal activities against four bacteria Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Methicillin-resistant S.aureus, Bacillus subtilis, and a fungus
Paul P Drury et al.
Neuropharmacology, 83, 62-70 (2014-04-15)
Basal ganglia injury after hypoxia-ischemia remains common in preterm infants, and is closely associated with later cerebral palsy. In the present study we tested the hypothesis that a highly selective neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) inhibitor, JI-10, would improve survival
Jin-Long Yang et al.
Biofouling, 29(3), 247-259 (2013-03-05)
The effects of bacterial biofilms (BFs) on larval settlement and metamorphosis of the mussel, Mytilus coruscus, were investigated in the laboratory. Of nine different isolates, Shewanella sp.1 BF induced the highest percentage of larval settlement and metamorphosis, whereas seven other
商品
β-lactam antibacterials inhibit transpeptidase enzymes, preventing peptidoglycan assembly in both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
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