S8751
磺胺胍
别名:
4-氨基-N-(氨基亚氨基甲基)苯磺酰胺, 4-氨基-N-胍基苯磺酰胺
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C7H10N4O2S
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
214.24
UNSPSC Code:
51283914
NACRES:
NA.85
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-345-9
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
2695326
MDL number:
InChI key
BRBKOPJOKNSWSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C7H10N4O2S/c8-5-1-3-6(4-2-5)14(12,13)11-7(9)10/h1-4H,8H2,(H4,9,10,11)
SMILES string
NC(=N)NS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(N)cc1
biological source
synthetic (Organic)
form
powder
color
white to off-white
solubility
1 M HCl: soluble 50 mg/mL
antibiotic activity spectrum
Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
mode of action
DNA synthesis | interferes
enzyme | inhibits
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... F2(2147), PRSS1(5644)
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Application
磺胺胍被用来阻止叶酸的合成。可用于研究其对微孢子生长和宿主细胞活力的影响。
Biochem/physiol Actions
磺胺胍是一种磺胺类抗生素。磺酰胺可通过抑制二氢蝶呤合酶来阻止二氢叶酸的合成。磺胺类药物是细菌对氨基苯甲酸（PABA；细菌中叶酸合成所必需）的竞争性抑制剂。磺胺胍是一种二氢叶酸还原酶（DHFR）的抑制剂。磺胺类药物对革兰氏阳性细菌和革兰氏阴性细菌具有活性。抗性模式是通过二氢蝶呤合酶的改变或叶酸合成的替代途径。
General description
化学结构：磺胺
Other Notes
将容器密闭保存在干燥和通风良好的地方。在干燥处保存。储存类别 (TRGS 510)：非易燃固体
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Microspheres were formed when a solution of cellulose phthalate was extruded into 30% glacial acetic acid solution. Sulphonamides entrapped in such microspheres leached into the hardening solution because they dissolved freely in the acetic acid solution. This resulted in poor
R F Cross et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 929(1-2), 113-121 (2001-10-12)
Two electrically neutral analytes previously observed to be separated from the neutral marker in capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) experiments [sulphanilamide (SAA) and sulphaguanidine (SGW)] have been examined to determine the basis for separation. The degree of separation increases markedly with
Carmen M Sharaby
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 62(1-3), 326-334 (2005-11-01)
Novel hexachlorocyclodiphosph(V)azane of sulfaguanidine, H(4)L, l,3-[N'-amidino-sulfanilamide]-2,2,2,4,4,4-hexachlorocyclodiphosph(V)azane was prepared and its coordination behaviour towards the transition metal ions Fe(III), Fe(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II), Cd(II) and UO(2)(II) was studied. The structures of the isolated products are proposed based on elemental analyses
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Journal of pharmacobio-dynamics, 13(12), 760-765 (1990-12-01)
The influence of suppository bases and adjuvants on the release rate of drugs and the absorption of non-absorbable drugs such as sulfanilic acid (SA) and sulfaguanidine (SG), was investigated following the rectal administration of suppositories. The suppository bases used were
Erythema multiforme from sulfaguanidine.
Consolación de Frutos et al.
Contact dermatitis, 46(3), 186-187 (2002-05-10)
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