Merck
CN

S8753

Sigma-Aldrich

马钱子碱 盐酸盐

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经验公式(希尔记法):
C21H22N2O2 · HCl
CAS号:
分子量:
370.87
EC 号:
MDL编号:
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.32

SMILES string

Cl.[H][C@@]12CC(=O)N3c4ccccc4[C@]56CCN7CC(=CCO1)[C@]([H])(C[C@@]57[H])[C@]2([H])[C@]36[H]

InChI

1S/C21H22N2O2.ClH/c24-18-10-16-19-13-9-17-21(6-7-22(17)11-12(13)5-8-25-16)14-3-1-2-4-15(14)23(18)20(19)21;/h1-5,13,16-17,19-20H,6-11H2;1H/t13-,16-,17-,19-,20-,21+;/m0./s1

InChI key

VLXYTKMPCOQKEM-ZEYGOCRCSA-N

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应用

Strychnine hydrochloride has been used as a glycine receptor antagonist in the retina for biophysiological functions. It has also been used to block glutamatergic, GABAergic and glycinergic receptors and gap junctions.

生化/生理作用

Strychnine is a potent convulsant, which is extracted from Strychnos nux vomica seeds. At high doses, the compound causes convulsions and ultimately death due to respiratory paralysis. Strychnine acts as a respiratory, circulatory and digestive stimulant.
惊厥剂;与 NMDA 受体无关的甘氨酸受体拮抗剂。

象形图

Skull and crossbonesEnvironment

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

危险分类

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1

储存分类代码

6.1A - Combustible, acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

法规信息

监管及禁止进口产品

分析证书(COA)

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Strychnos nux-vomica seeds: Pharmacognostical standardization, extraction, and antidiabetic activity
Bhati R, et al.
Journal of Ayurveda and integrative medicine, 3(2), 80-80 (2012)
Effect of Strychinine, a Glycine Inhibitor, on the Programmed Cell Death of Motoneurons during the Chick Development.
Kim JY
Experimental Neurobiology, 20(4), 176-180 (2011)
Shankai Yin et al.
Hearing research, 237(1-2), 32-48 (2008-02-08)
Neural tuning to sound durations is a useful filter for the identification of a variety of sounds. Previous studies have shown that the interaction between excitatory and inhibitory inputs plays a role in duration selectivity in echolocating bats. However, this
Biomarkers in Toxicology null
Direct activation of the Mauthner cell by electric field pulses drives ultrarapid escape responses
Tabor KM, et al.
Journal of Neurophysiology, 112(4), 834-844 (2014)

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