biological source
rabbit
conjugate
unconjugated
antibody form
affinity isolated antibody
antibody product type
primary antibodies
clone
polyclonal
form
buffered aqueous solution
mol wt
~92 kDa
species reactivity
human, rat, mouse
concentration
1 mg/mL
technique(s)
immunohistochemistry (formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections): 1:50-1:100, indirect immunofluorescence: 1:100-1:200, western blot: 1:500-1:1000
isotype
IgG
immunogen sequence
(L-D-S-G-I)
NCBI accession no.
UniProt accession no.
application(s)
research pathology
shipped in
wet ice
storage temp.
−20°C
target post-translational modification
unmodified
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... CTNNB1(1499)
General description
Catenin beta-1 (CTNNB1) encoding β-catenin, belongs to armadillo-repeat family. In human chromosome, the gene CTNNB1 is localized on 3p22.1.
Involved in the regulation of cell adhesion and in signal transduction through the Wnt pathway.
Immunogen
Peptide sequence around aa. 31-35 (L-D-S-G-I), according to the protein CTNNB1.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Catenin beta-1 (CTNNB1) is a signalling molecule in the nucleus and anchors actin cytoskeleton to cadherin-based adherens junctions. Phosphorylation causes dissociation of β-catenin from E-cadherin and degradation by proteasome pathway. β-catenin is a key molecule in wingless/integrated (wnt) signalling. β-catenin forms a complex with kindlin 2 and T-cell factor 4 (TCF4) to regulate wnt target gene expression. Mutations in adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) and CTNNB1 gene affects β-catenin intracellular localization and stability, contributing to aberrant expression of wnt/β-catenin in malignant melanoma. β-catenin is a major oncoprotein, which downregulates death associated protein kinase 2 (Dapk2) and inhibits anoikis of cancer cells. β-catenin expression is suppressed and its downstream gene transcription function is regulated by a tumor suppressor protein fragile histidine triad (Fhit). High expression of mucin 1 (MUC1), translocates β-catenin out of the nucleus and inhibits β-catenin regulated cell proliferation. Somatic mutations of CTNNB1 in glycogen synthase kinase 3β−casein kinase 1 (GSK-3β−CK1) phosphorylation site results in loss of phosphorylation of β-catenin. This causes aberrant wnt-signalling and leads to adrenocortical adenomas and adrenocortical carcinoma.
Features and Benefits
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Physical form
Solution in phosphate-buffered saline containing 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol
Disclaimer
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
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存储类别
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
法规信息
低风险生物材料
常规特殊物品
此项目有
The tumor suppressor HINT1 regulates MITF and beta-catenin transcriptional activity in melanoma cells
Genovese G, et al.
Cell Cycle, 11(11), 2206-2215 (2012)
Compartmentalized CDK2 is connected with SHP-1 and beta-catenin and regulates insulin internalization
Fiset A, et al.
Cellular Signalling, 23(5), 911-919 (2011)
Pregnancy, primary aldosteronism, and adrenal CTNNB1 mutations
Teo AED, et al.
The New England Journal of Medicine, 373(15), 1429-1436 (2015)
Down-regulation of death-associated protein kinase-2 is required for beta-catenin-induced anoikis resistance of malignant epithelial cells
Li H, et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 284(4), 2012-2022 (2009)
MUC1 inhibits cell proliferation by a beta-catenin-dependent mechanism
Lillehoj EP, et al.
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Molecular Cell Research, 1773(7), 1028-1038 (2007)
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