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Merck
CN

SML0029

Sigma-Aldrich

Glycopyrrolate

≥98% (HPLC)

别名:

α-cyclopentylmandelic acid ester with 3-hydroxy-1,1-dimethylpyrrolidinium bromide, 1-methyl-3-pyrrolidyl α-cyclopentylmandelate methobromide, 1-methyl-3-pyrrolidyl α-phenyl-α-cyclopentylglycolate methobromide, 3-(2-phenyl-2-cyclopentylglycoloyloxy)-1,1-dimethylpyrrolidinium bromide, 3-hydroxy-1,1-dimethylpyrrolidinium bromide α-cyclopentylmandelate, AHR-504, Copyrrolate, Gastrodyn, NSC 250836, NSC 251251, NSC 251252, NVA-237, glycopyrronium bromide

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关于此项目

经验公式（希尔记法）:
C19H28NO3 · Br
化学文摘社编号:
596-51-0
分子量:
398.33
EC 号:
209-887-0
MDL编号:
MFCD00072137
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
PubChem化学物质编号:
329825100
NACRES:
NA.77

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方案

≥98% (HPLC)

表单

powder

储存条件

desiccated

颜色

white to tan

溶解性

H2O: ≥24 mg/mL

创始人

Novartis

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

[Br-].C[N+]1(C)CCC(C1)OC(=O)C(O)(C2CCCC2)c3ccccc3

InChI

1S/C19H28NO3.BrH/c1-20(2)13-12-17(14-20)23-18(21)19(22,16-10-6-7-11-16)15-8-4-3-5-9-15;/h3-5,8-9,16-17,22H,6-7,10-14H2,1-2H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

VPNYRYCIDCJBOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M

基因信息

human ... CHRM1(1128), CHRM3(1131)

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一般描述

Glycopyrrolate is a quaternary ammonium compound and it shows structural similarity with atropine.

生化/生理作用

Glycopyrrolate is an anti-cholinergic drug. It is a potent controller of drooling, observed in children affected with cerebral palsy. Compared to other muscarinic antagonists, glycopyrrolate has lower CNS (central nervous system) penetration.
Glycopyrrolate is long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA). It is kinetically selective muscarinic M3 receptor antagonist.
Long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA); anticholinergic; antispasmodic; preanesthetic medicant

特点和优势

This compound was developed by Novartis. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

象形图

Exclamation mark
GHS07

警示用语：

Warning

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Respiratory system

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000259795
0000259795
0000185937
0000174060
0000185937

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David A Sykes et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 343(2), 520-528 (2012-08-03)
Studies under nonphysiological conditions suggest that long receptor residency time is responsible for the 24-h duration of action of the long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA) tiotropium. Our aim was to determine how clinically relevant dissociation rates under more physiological conditions influence
Kiril A Ahtarovski et al.
American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 303(12), H1469-H1473 (2012-10-23)
The aim of this study is to describe phasic volume changes of the left atrium (LA) in healthy young and elderly subjects at rest and during pharmacological stress (PS). LA maximum size is related to cardiovascular mortality. LA has passive
Pharmacokinetics of glycopyrrolate following intravenous administration in the horse.
Rumpler M J, et al.
Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 34(6), 605-608 (2011)
Treatment of sialorrhea with glycopyrrolate: a double-blind, dose-ranging study.
Mier R J, et al.
Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 154(12), 1214-1218 (2000)
J W Hamner et al.
The Journal of physiology, 590(24), 6343-6352 (2012-10-17)
Despite growing evidence of autonomic nervous system involvement in the regulation of cerebral blood flow, the specific contribution of cholinergic vasodilatation to cerebral autoregulation remains unknown. We examined cerebral and forearm blood flow responses to augmented arterial pressure oscillations with
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