Merck
CN
所有图片(1)

文件

SML1885

Sigma-Aldrich

米托坦

≥98% (HPLC)

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别名:
1-(2-氯苯基)-1-(4-氯苯基)-2,2-二氯乙烷, 2,4′-DDD, o,p′-DDD
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C14H10Cl4
CAS号:
53-19-0
分子量:
320.04
EC 号:
200-166-6
MDL编号:
MFCD00000850
NACRES:
NA.77

质量水平

100

检测方案

≥98% (HPLC)

形式

powder

颜色

white to beige

溶解性

DMSO: 20 mg/mL, clear

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

ClC1=C(C(C(Cl)Cl)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2)C=CC=C1

InChI

1S/C14H10Cl4/c15-10-7-5-9(6-8-10)13(14(17)18)11-3-1-2-4-12(11)16/h1-8,13-14H

InChI key

JWBOIMRXGHLCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

生化/生理作用

Mitotane is a selective inhibitor of sterol-Oacyl-transferase 1 (SOAT1), also known as ACAT1, (acyl-coenzyme A cholesterol acyltransferase). Mitotane inhibition of SOAT1 in adrenocortical carcinoma cells decreased the formation of cholesteryl esters, which increased free cholesterol levels and caused endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, the unfolded protein response, and eventually apoptosis.

象形图

Health hazard
GHS08

警示用语：

Warning

危险声明

H351

危险分类

Carc. 2

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

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S Beloribi-Djefaflia et al.
Oncogenesis, 5, e189-e189 (2016-01-26)
Many human diseases, including metabolic, immune and central nervous system disorders, as well as cancer, are the consequence of an alteration in lipid metabolic enzymes and their pathways. This illustrates the fundamental role played by lipids in maintaining membrane homeostasis
Matthias Kroiss et al.
Hormones & cancer, 7(5-6), 345-355 (2016-11-01)
Mitotane is the only drug approved for treatment of the orphan disease adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) and was recently shown to be the first clinically used drug acting through endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-stress induced by toxic lipids. Since mitotane has limited clinical
Xiangyu Li et al.
iScience, 24(7), 102722-102722 (2021-07-15)
Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is the most common histological type of kidney cancer and has high heterogeneity. Stratification of ccRCC is important since distinct subtypes differ in prognosis and treatment. Here, we applied a systems biology approach to
Silviu Sbiera et al.
Endocrinology, 156(11), 3895-3908 (2015-08-26)
Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare malignancy that harbors a dismal prognosis in advanced stages. Mitotane is approved as an orphan drug for treatment of ACC and counteracts tumor growth and steroid hormone production. Despite serious adverse effects, mitotane has
Christina Bothou et al.
Cancers, 13(16) (2021-08-28)
Current systemic treatment options for patients with adrenocortical carcinomas (ACCs) are far from being satisfactory. DNA damage/repair mechanisms, which involve, e.g., ataxia-telangiectasia-mutated (ATM) and ataxia-telangiectasia/Rad3-related (ATR) protein signaling or ribonucleotide reductase subunits M1/M2 (RRM1/RRM2)-encoded ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) activation, commonly contribute

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