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经验公式(希尔记法):
C17H25N3O2
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
303.40
NACRES:
NA.77
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
产品名称
Vildagliptin, ≥98% (HPLC)
InChI key
SYOKIDBDQMKNDQ-NHMCJKAESA-N
SMILES string
N#C[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(CN[C@@](C[C@]2([H])C3)(C[C@@](C2)([H])C4)C[C@@]34O)=O
InChI
1S/C17H25N3O2/c18-9-14-2-1-3-20(14)15(21)10-19-16-5-12-4-13(6-16)8-17(22,7-12)11-16/h12-14,19,22H,1-8,10-11H2/t12-,13+,14-,16+,17-/m0/s1
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
optical activity
[α]/D -81 to -91°, c = 0.1 in methanol
color
white to beige
solubility
DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear
storage temp.
2-8°C
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Application
Vildagliptin has been used:
- as a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4) inhibitor to study its effects on endoplasmic reticulum (ER) pathway under diabetic conditions
- in pharmacological inhibition to investigate the kinetics of transposable element (TE) desilencing and confirm its dependence on DPF-3 (a P-granule-localized N-terminal dipeptidase) enzymatic activity
- to study its electrochemical properties and determination in biological fluid and drug forms
Biochem/physiol Actions
Vildagliptin ia a selective inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4). This enzyme breaks down the incretins GLP-1 and GIP, gastrointestinal hormones that are released in response to a meal. By preventing GLP-1 and GIP inactivation, GLP-1 and GIP are able to potentiate the secretion of insulin and suppress the release of glucagon by the pancreas.
Vildagliptin may participate in lipid metabolism. It plays a key role in attenuating postprandial hypertriglyceridemia, reducing serum triglycerides, apolipoprotein B, and blood total cholesterol levels. Vildagliptin is used in diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM2) therapy and may also possess vasculoprotective properties. Vildagliptin also helps to improve mitochondrial dysfunction caused by diabetes.
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
法规信息
新产品
此项目有
Cardioprotection of dapagliflozin and vildagliptin in rats with cardiac ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Pongpan Tanajak et al.
The Journal of endocrinology, 236(2), 69-84 (2017-11-17)
Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2-i) effects on cardiac ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury are unclear. Unlike SGLT2-i, dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitors (DPP4-i) have shown effective cardioprotection in cardiac I/R injury. We aimed to investigate whether SGLT2-i reduces myocardial dysfunction and myocardial injury
Firstly electrochemical examination of vildagliptin at disposable graphite sensor: Sensitive determination in drugs and human urine by square-wave voltammetry
Altunkaynak Y, et al.
Microchemical Journal, Devoted to the Application of Microtechniques in All Branches of Science, 170, 106653-106653 (2021)
Roberto Trevisan
Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders, 8(6), 1215-1226 (2017-10-07)
Diabetes is the leading cause of chronic kidney disease, and even in the absence of albuminuria, decreased renal function in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients increases the risk for major adverse cardiovascular events and death. The evidence derived from
Alberto Palazzuoli et al.
Heart failure reviews, 23(3), 325-335 (2018-01-24)
Heart failure (HF) is a common complication in patients with type 2 diabetes and it is closely associated with high morbidity and mortality rate. The incidence of cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes is related to high levels of glycemia
Michał Wiciński et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 21(7) (2020-03-29)
Vildagliptin is a representative of Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors, antihyperglycemic drugs, approved for use as monotherapy and combination therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus. By inhibiting enzymatic decomposition, DPP-4 inhibitors increase the half-life of incretins such as GLP-1 (Glucagon-like peptide-1)
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