一般描述
Haptoglobin(Hp) is an acute-phase antioxidant, found abundantly in the plasma , and it exhibits genetic polymorphism, that results in three genotypes namely Hp 1-1, Hp 1-2, and Hp 2-2. The HP gene is mapped on the human chromosome at16q22.2.
应用
Haptoglobin(Phenotype 2-2) from human plasma has been used as a mature form of haptoglobinto study its effects on human liver cancer cells. It has also been used inthe preparation of the radiolabeled haptoglobin-hemoglobin (Hp-Hb) complex.
生化/生理作用
Haptoglobin (Hp)binds to the extra corpuscular hemoglobin in the plasma to avoid iron-mediatedoxidative tissue damage. Haptoglobin2-2 (Hp 2-2) is the least effective of the three haptoglobin phenotypes inbinding free hemoglobin and therefore provides less antioxidant benefits thanHp 1-1. Hp 2-2 is associated with renal failure, familial and post-traumatic epilepsy. It isalso associated with hypertension, atherosclerosis, and coronary heart diseasesin patients with type II diabetes. Individuals who are phenotype 2-2 have the lowest concentration ofhaptoglobin in plasma.
外形
Lyophilized as a salt-free solid.
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
法规信息
高风险级别生物产品--人源产品
此项目有
历史批次信息供参考:
分析证书(COA)
Lot/Batch Number
Haptoglobin 2-2 Genotype is Not Associated With Cardiovascular Risk in Subjects With Elevated Glycohemoglobin?Results From the Bruneck Study
Raimund P, et al.
Journal of the American Heart Association (2014)
Seasonal Childhood Anaemia in West Africa Is Associated with the Haptoglobin 2-2 Genotype
Atkinson S, et al.
PLoS Medicine, 3(5), e172-e172 (2006)
Haptoglobin 2-2 genotype determines chronic vasospasm after experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage
Chaichana K, et al.
Stroke, 38(12), 3266-3271 (2007)
The haptoglobin 2-2 genotype is associated with inflammation and carotid artery intima-media thickness
Rinkoo D, et al.
Diabetes & Vascular Disease Research : Official Journal of the International Society of Diabetes and Vascular Disease, 13(5), 373?376-373?376 (2016)
The Haptoglobin 2-2 Phenotype Affects Serum Markers of Iron Status in Healthy Males
Michel R L, et al.
Clinical Chemistry, 46, 1619?1625-1619?1625 (2000)
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