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Merck
CN

T2580

Trapoxin A

From Helicoma ambiens, ≥98% (HPLC), cyclotetrapeptide and a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor, solid

别名:

Cyclo((S)-phenylalanyl-(S)-phenylalanyl-(R)-pipecolinyl-(2S,9S)-2-amino-8-oxo-9,10-epoxydecanoyl), RF 1023A

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关于此项目

经验公式(希尔记法):
C34H42N4O6
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
602.72
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
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产品名称

Trapoxin A, ≥98% (HPLC), from Helicoma ambiens

SMILES string

N21[C@H](CCCC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C1=O)Cc5ccccc5)Cc4ccccc4)CCCCCC(=O)[C@H]3OC3

InChI

1S/C34H42N4O6/c39-29(30-22-44-30)18-9-3-8-16-25-31(40)36-26(20-23-12-4-1-5-13-23)32(41)37-27(21-24-14-6-2-7-15-24)34(43)38-19-11-10-17-28(38)33(42)35-25/h1-2,4-7,12-15,25-28,30H,3,8-11,16-22H2,(H,35,42)(H,36,40)(H,37,41)/t25-,26-,27-,28+,30-/m0/s1

InChI key

GXVXXETYXSPSOA-UFEOFEBPSA-N

biological source

Helicoma ambiens

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

solid

solubility

DMSO: soluble 0.9-1.10 mg/ml, clear, colorless to faintly yellow (may be further diluted 20 fold in H2O)
chloroform: soluble
methanol: soluble

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

Biochem/physiol Actions

Trapoxin is a cyclotetrapeptide and a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor.
Trapoxin A is a cyclotetrapeptide and a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor. It increases the level of chromatin acetylation associated with histone H3 at low nanomolar concentrations. Unlike the reversible HDAC inhibition induced by TCA, Trapoxin A irreversibly inhibites HDAC activity in crude cell lysates, and induces the accumulation of hyperacetylated core histones in a number of mammalian cell lines and tissues. Histone acetylation and methylation have been studied extensively for their anti-tumor activities in carcinogenesis and Trapoxin has been suggested as a potential anticancer agent for pre-clinical trials.

Application

Trapoxin A has been used:
  • to study its effects on the inhibition of histone deacetylase 11 (HDAC11)
  • to study its effects on the inhibition of HDAC3 in human cell lines
  • to study its effects on the inhibition of HDAC6 in rat pyramidal neurons

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Gene Regulation research. Click here to discover more featured Gene Regulation products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.

Preparation Note

Trapoxin A is soluble in DMSO at a concentration ranging from 0.9-1.10 mg/ml and yields a clear, colorless to faint yellow solution. It is also soluble in chloroform and methanol.

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

存储类别

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

法规信息

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历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

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Shaowen Wang et al.
Novartis Foundation symposium, 259, 238-245 (2004-06-03)
Dynamic changes in the post-translational modification pattern of histories such as acetylation, deacetylation, phosphorylation, methylation and ubiquitination are thought to provide a code for correct regulation of gene expression by affecting chromatin structure and interaction with regulatory factors. Our studies
P Stein et al.
Molecular reproduction and development, 47(4), 421-429 (1997-08-01)
In the preimplantation mouse embryo, activation of the embryonic genome is accompanied by a transient enrichment of histone H4 acetylated at lysines 5, 8, and 12 at the nuclear periphery (Worrad et al., 1995: Development 121:2949-2959). In the present report
Hua Cao et al.
Blood, 103(2), 701-709 (2003-08-16)
We investigated the induction of human gamma globin gene activity by 3 classes of histone deacetylase inhibitors: amide analogues of trichostatin A, hydroxamic acid analogues of trapoxin, and scriptaid and its analogues. The screening consisted of measuring the effects of
[A mammalian histone deacetylase related to the yeast transcriptional regulator Rpd3p].
Hidenori Nakajima
Tanpakushitsu kakusan koso. Protein, nucleic acid, enzyme, 52(13 Suppl), 1790-1791 (2007-12-07)
Carlos Moreno-Yruela et al.
Cell chemical biology, 25(7), 849-856 (2018-05-08)
Histone deacetylase (HDAC) enzymes regulate diverse biological function, including gene expression, rendering them potential targets for intervention in a number of diseases, with a handful of compounds approved for treatment of certain hematologic cancers. Among the human zinc-dependent HDACs, the

商品

We offer a variety of small molecule research tools, such as transcription factor modulators, inhibitors of chromatin modifying enzymes, and agonists/antagonists for target identification and validation in gene regulation research; a selection of these research tools is shown below.

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