产品名称
可可碱, ≥98.0%
Quality Level
assay
≥98.0%
mp
345-350 °C
solubility
H2O: slightly soluble, aqueous base: moderately soluble, ethanol: slightly soluble
SMILES string
[H]N1C(N(C)C2=C(N(C)C=N2)C1=O)=O
InChI
1S/C7H8N4O2/c1-10-3-8-5-4(10)6(12)9-7(13)11(5)2/h3H,1-2H3,(H,9,12,13)
InChI key
YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
human ... ADORA1(134), ADORA2A(135), ADORA2B(136), ADORA3(140)
rat ... Adora1(29290)
正在寻找类似产品? 访问 产品对比指南
General description
Theobromine is a methylxanthine alkaloid derivative, highly present in cocoa.
Application
Theobromine has been used:
- to test in behavioural assay
- as a food or dietary supplement
- as a standard for theobromine quantification in brewed coffee samples
Biochem/physiol Actions
Theobromine possesses antitussive action and might be useful in treating acute and chronic cough. It is a catabolic product of caffeine and shows antioxidant and prooxidant properties.
Phosphosdiesterase inhibitor; weak adenosine receptor antagonist; diuretic; smooth muscle relaxant.
Features and Benefits
This compound is a featured product for Cyclic Nucleotide research. Click here to discover more featured Cyclic Nucleotide products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
Preparation Note
Theobromine is moderately soluble in aqueous base and is slightly soluble in water and ethanol.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
法规信息
涉药品监管产品
此项目有
Development of a chromatographic low pressure flow injection system: Application to the analysis of methylxanthines in coffee
Santos JR and Antonio OSS Rangel
Analytica Chimica Acta, 715(17), 57-63 (2012)
Behavioral Analysis of Bitter Taste Perception in Drosophila Larvae
Kim H, et al.
Chemical Senses, 41(1), 85-94 (2016)
Murat Iskar et al.
Molecular systems biology, 9, 662-662 (2013-05-02)
In pharmacology, it is crucial to understand the complex biological responses that drugs elicit in the human organism and how well they can be inferred from model organisms. We therefore identified a large set of drug-induced transcriptional modules from genome-wide
A subset of enteroendocrine cells is activated by amino acids in the Drosophila midgut
Park JH, et al.
Febs Letters (2006)
Antioxidant and prooxidant properties of caffeine, theobromine and xanthine
Azam S, et al.
Medical Science Monitor : International Medical Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research, 9(9), BR325-BR330 (2004)
商品
Cyclic nucleotides like cAMP modulate cell function via PKA activation and ion channels.
全球贸易项目编号
| 货号 | GTIN |
|---|---|
| T4500-25G | 04061835559312 |
| T4500-100G | 04061835546428 |
我们的科学家团队拥有各种研究领域经验,包括生命科学、材料科学、化学合成、色谱、分析及许多其他领域.
联系客户支持