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Merck
CN

T8024

河鲀毒素

≥98% (HPLC), powder

别名:

Fugu poison, Maculotoxin, TTX, Tarichatoxin

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关于此项目

经验公式(希尔记法):
C11H17N3O8
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
319.27
Beilstein:
49176
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
PubChem化学物质编号:
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方案

≥98% (HPLC)

表单

powder

颜色

white

溶解性

dilute citrate or acetate buffer: 1 mg/mL (dissolve at pH 4-5. Aqueous solutions, pH 4-5, are stable if stored frozen.)
strong acid or alkaline solutions: unstable (destroyed by boiling at pH 2.)

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

[H][C@]12OC3(O)OC(C4[C@@H](O)NC(=N)NC4([C@@H]1O)[C@@H]3O)[C@@]2(O)CO

InChI

1S/C11H17N3O8/c12-8-13-6(17)2-4-9(19,1-15)5-3(16)10(2,14-8)7(18)11(20,21-4)22-5/h2-7,15-20H,1H2,(H3,12,13,14)/t2?,3-,4?,5+,6-,7+,9+,10?,11?/m1/s1

InChI key

CFMYXEVWODSLAX-IXUBDLNJSA-N

基因信息

rat ... Scnn1g(24768)

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应用

Tetrodotoxin has been used as standard during HPLC-based analysis of biotoxins from P. punctata tentacles whole crude extract (PHY-N). Tetrodotoxin has also been used to study its effects on low-threshold transient (LTT) Ca2+ currents in rat hippocampal interneurons.

生化/生理作用

Reversible, selective blocker of Na+ channels.
Reversible, selective blocker of Na+ channels; blocks propagation of impulses in excitable membranes. Used to characterize sodium channels in excitable membranes and to study the role of sodium channels in normal physiology and disease.

制备说明

Tetrodotoxin is soluble in dilute citrate or acetate buffer at 1 mg/ml (pH 4-5). Aqueous solutions are stable at pH 4-5 if stored frozen. However, tetrodotoxin is unstable in strong acid or alkaline solutions and is destroyed by boiling at pH2.

象形图

Skull and crossbones

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

预防措施声明

危险分类

Acute Tox. 1 Oral

储存分类代码

6.1B - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

法规信息

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分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Yuki Oe et al.
Scientific reports, 3, 1957-1957 (2013-06-07)
Not only from our daily experience but from learning experiments in animals, we know that the establishment of long-lasting memory requires repeated practice. However, cellular backgrounds underlying this repetition-dependent consolidation of memory remain largely unclear. We reported previously using organotypic
Raquel Felipe Vasconcelos Carneiro et al.
Journal of applied toxicology : JAT, 31(8), 720-729 (2011-02-15)
Phyllorhiza punctata (P. punctata) is a jellyfish native to the southwestern Pacific. Herewith we present the biochemical and pharmacological characterization of an extract of the tentacles of P. punctata. The tentacles were subjected to three freeze-thaw cycles, homogenized, ultrafiltered, precipitated
Robert J French et al.
Marine drugs, 8(7), 2153-2161 (2010-08-18)
Neurotoxin receptor site 1, in the outer vestibule of the conducting pore of voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs), was first functionally defined by its ability to bind the guanidinium-containing agents, tetrodotoxin (TTX) and saxitoxin (STX). Subsequent studies showed that peptide micro-conotoxins
Bradley Watmuff et al.
PloS one, 7(2), e31999-e31999 (2012-03-03)
The obvious motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease result from a loss of dopaminergic neurons from the substantia nigra. Embryonic stem cell-derived neural progenitor or precursor cells, adult neurons and fetal midbrain tissue have all been used to replace dying dopaminergic
Rocky Chau et al.
Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 104(1-2), 61-72 (2011-05-06)
The potent neurotoxin tetrodotoxin (TTX) has been identified from taxonomically diverse marine organisms. TTX possesses a unique cage-like structure, however, its biosynthesis has yet to be elucidated. Biosynthetic studies in the TTX-producing newt Taricha torosa, and in bacterial genera, including

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