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经验公式(希尔记法):
C22H26N2O4
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
382.45
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
244-922-3
MDL number:
InChI
1S/C22H26N2O4/c1-7-15-13(2)23-24-22(14-8-9-18(25-3)19(10-14)26-4)17-12-21(28-6)20(27-5)11-16(15)17/h8-12,15H,7H2,1-6H3
InChI key
RUJBDQSFYCKFAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES string
CCC1C(C)=NN=C(c2ccc(OC)c(OC)c2)c3cc(OC)c(OC)cc13
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
solid
drug control
regulated under CDSA - not available from Sigma-Aldrich Canada
color
white
solubility
DMSO: ~14 mg/mL, H2O: insoluble
Quality Level
Application
Tofisopam has been used for studying its biochemical mechanisms of actions using drug repositioning strategies.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Ligand for the GABAA receptor benzodiazepine modulatory site.
Studies have reported that tofisopam functions by blocking PDE4 (phosphodiesterase 4). Furthermore, the S-enantiomer of tofisopam is considered ten times more active than R-enantiomer.
Preparation Note
Tofisopam is soluble in DMSO at approximately 14 mg/ml. However, it is insoluble in water.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
法规信息
新产品
此项目有
E J Horváth et al.
Brain research. Molecular brain research, 22(1-4), 211-218 (1994-03-01)
Homophthalazines (2,3-benzodiazepin-derivates, such as tofisopam, nerisopam, girisopam) constitute a drug family with strong anxiolytic and antipsychotic potencies. By autoradiography, all of these drugs showed a specific distribution pattern of binding sites exclusively in brain areas which relate to the striato-pallido-nigral
Maria Tóth et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 41(4), 1354-1359 (2006-05-10)
Tofisopam (1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-5-ethyl-7,8-dimethoxy-5H-2,3-benzodiazepine) has been shown to be an effective anxiolytic agent in the wide-ranging clinical practice. A high sensitive gas chromatography nitrogen phosphorous detection (GC-NPD) bioanalytical method was developed and validated for the purpose of pharmacokinetic study of tofisopam. A
Mougang Hu et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1129(1), 47-53 (2006-07-18)
1-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-5-ethyl-7,8-dimethoxy-5H-2,3-benzodiazepine (tofisopam) contains one chiral center, so two enantiomeric forms exist. The ring system of tofisopam possesses two sterically stable boat structures, leading to two distinct conformers for each enantiomer. A method was developed for the separation of these enantiomers
Tofisopam inhibits the pharmacokinetics of CYP3A4 substrate midazolam.
Mária Tóth et al.
European journal of clinical pharmacology, 64(1), 93-94 (2007-11-09)
Ryuji Kato et al.
Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan, 123(5), 365-368 (2003-05-30)
Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT) is a reentrant tachycardia, and the autonomic nervous system influences the paroxysms of PSVT. Tofisopam (Grandaxin) is a derivative of benzodiazepines. It is reported that heart rate variability (HRV) reveals the function of the autonomic nervous
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