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Merck
CN

U4757

Anti-Urocortin antibody produced in rabbit

IgG fraction of antiserum, buffered aqueous solution

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UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.46
MDL number:
Conjugate:
unconjugated
Clone:
polyclonal
Application:
IHC (p), QPA
Citations:
18
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biological source

rabbit

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

IgG fraction of antiserum

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

form

buffered aqueous solution

species reactivity

rat, human

technique(s)

immunohistochemistry (formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections): 1:200 using microwave-treated sections of human placental tissue, quantitative precipitin assay: 1:10,000 using 125I-Tyr0-Urocortin (rat)

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... UCN(7349)
rat ... Ucn(29151)

General description

Urocortin (UCN) is a neuropeptide, widely distributed in the central nervous system (CNS). Urocortin is derived from a larger precursor protein (pro-urocortin, also named corticotensin).
Urocortin (UCN) is encoded by the gene mapped to human chromosome 2p21–23. The encoded protein belongs to the corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) family. UCN is a 40 amino acid long peptide. It is widely expressed in the heart, lung, skin and immune cells.

Immunogen

synthetic peptide corresponding to the C-terminal of human urocortin (amino acids 25-40 with N-terminally added lysine) conjugated to KLH. The immunogen sequence (human) corresponds to pro-urocortin (amino acids 105-120) and is identical in rat urocortin.

Application

Anti-Urocortin antibody produced in rabbit has been used in:
  • radioimmunoassay (RIA)
  • immunohistochemistry
  • immunocytochemistry

Anti-urocortin antibody produced in rabbit has been used to evaluate the entry of urocortin peptide into the brain.

Biochem/physiol Actions

The antibody is evaluated for activity and specificity by radioimmunoassay (RIA) and immunohistochemistry. The antibody does not cross-react with human or rat CRF (6-33), sheep CRF, PACAP38, human ACTH, human ACTH (18-39), and sauvagine.
Urocortin (UCN) plays a vital role in inhibiting transforming growth factor β1 (TGFβ1) oncogenic signaling pathway. The encoded protein is implicated in systemic and peripheral stress-response systems. Mutations in UCN gene might increase the risk of susceptibility to obesity.
Urocortin has biological actions like corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) such as autonomic and behavioral responses in mammalian species. It is a potent stimulator of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) secretion by corticotroph cells from the anterior pituitary in vitro and in vivo. In the central nervous system (CNS), urocortin acts to produce potent anxiogenic-like and appetite suppressing effects and peripherally has hypotensive effects.

Physical form

Solution in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, containing 15 mM sodium azide

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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存储类别

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk

nwg

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

法规信息

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历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Cynthia L Bethea et al.
Brain research, 1488, 24-37 (2012-10-06)
Communication between the serotonin system and the CRF system plays a pivotal role in the mediation of stress and stress reactivity. CRF appears to be inhibitory of serotonin neurotransmission through the CRF receptor type 1 (CRF-R1). Serotonin neurons also detect
Identification of urocortin III, an additional member of the corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) family with high affinity for the CRF2 receptor
Lewis K, et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 98(13), 7570-7575 (2001)
Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus: axonal projections to the brainstem
Geerling JC, et al.
The Journal of Comparative Neurology, 518(9), 1460-1499 (2010)
R L Sanchez et al.
Neuroscience, 171(3), 893-909 (2010-09-14)
A significant number of postmenopausal women report increased anxiety and vulnerability to stress, which has been linked to decreased secretion of ovarian steroids. Communication between the serotonin system and the corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) system determines stress sensitivity or resilience.
Mutation Screening of the Urocortin Gene: Identification of New Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms and Association Studies with Obesity in French Caucasians
Delplanque J
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 87, 867-869 (2002)

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