1134379
USP
克拉霉素
United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C38H69NO13
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
747.95
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
41116107
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.24
等级
pharmaceutical primary standard
API类
clarithromycin
制造商/商品名称
USP
应用
pharmaceutical (small molecule)
包装形式
neat
SMILES字符串
O[C@@H]([C@@](O)(C)[C@@H](CC)OC([C@H](C)[C@H]1O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@](C)(OC)C2)=O)[C@@H](C)C([C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@H](C)C[C@H](N(C)C)[C@H]3O)[C@H]1C)=O
InChI
1S/C38H69NO13/c1-15-26-38(10,45)31(42)21(4)28(40)19(2)17-37(9,47-14)33(52-35-29(41)25(39(11)12)16-20(3)48-35)22(5)30(23(6)34(44)50-26)51-27-18-36(8,46-13)32(43)24(7)49-27/h19-27,29-33,35,41-43,45H,15-18H2,1-14H3/t19-,20-,21+,22+,23-,24+,25+,26-,27+,29-,30+,31-,32+,33-,35+,36-,37-,38-/m1/s1
InChI key
AGOYDEPGAOXOCK-KCBOHYOISA-N
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一般描述
This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.
应用
Clarithromycin USP reference standard, intended for use in specified quality tests and assays as specified in the USP compendia. Also, for use with USP monographs such as:
- Clarithromycin Extended-Release Tablets
- Clarithromycin for Oral Suspension
- Clarithromycin Tablets
生化/生理作用
克拉霉素是一种大环内酯类抗生素，能干扰细菌蛋白质的合成。克拉霉素是红霉素的酸稳定形式，对革兰氏阴性细菌特别有效。它的半衰期很短，但是其代谢产物 14-羟基克拉霉素对某些细菌的活性几乎是克拉霉素的两倍。
分析说明
These products are for test and assay use only. They are not meant for administration to humans or animals and cannot be used to diagnose, treat, or cure diseases of any kind.
其他说明
Sales restrictions may apply.
警示用语：
Warning
危险声明
预防措施声明
危险分类
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 1
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
法规信息
监管及禁止进口产品
Keith A Rodvold et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 47(8), 2450-2457 (2003-07-25)
The purpose of this study was to compare the concentrations of levofloxacin and azithromycin in steady-state plasma, epithelial lining fluid (ELF), and alveolar macrophage (AM) after intravenous administration. Thirty-six healthy, nonsmoking adult subjects were randomized to either intravenous levofloxacin (500
Chung-Su Park et al.
The American journal of gastroenterology, 109(10), 1595-1602 (2014-08-06)
Helicobacter pylori eradication rates with clarithromycin-based triple therapy are declining, and an alternative strategy is needed urgently. We sought to compare the efficacy of pretreatment antimicrobial susceptibility-guided vs. clarithromycin-based triple therapy for H. pylori eradication in a region with high
Stig Lyngbæk et al.
European journal of preventive cardiology, 21(10), 1275-1284 (2013-06-01)
Low prevalence of detectable cardiac troponin in healthy people and low-risk patients previously curtailed its use. With a new high-sensitive cardiac troponin assay (hs-cTnT), concentrations below conventional detection may have prognostic value, notably in combination with N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide
Alicia C Marin et al.
Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 14(7), 843-861 (2013-03-30)
Helicobacter pylori infection is generally treated with therapies that include a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) and, at least, two antibiotics being clarithromycin one of the most used. Antibiotic resistance, mainly to clarithromycin, seems to be increasing in many geographical areas
Jerry M Zuckerman
Infectious disease clinics of North America, 18(3), 621-649 (2004-08-17)
The advanced macrolides, azithromycin and clarithromycin, and the ketolide telithromycin are structural analogues of erythromycin. They have several distinct advantages when compared with erythromycin including enhanced spectrum of activity, more favorable pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, once daily administration, and improved tolerability.
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