Merck
CN

V900442

Sigma-Aldrich

氯化胆碱

Vetec, reagent grade, ≥98%

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别名:
(2-羟乙基)三甲基氯化铵
线性分子式:
(CH3)3N(Cl)CH2CH2OH
CAS号:
分子量:
139.62
Beilstein:
3563126
EC 号:
MDL编号:
PubChem化学物质编号:

等级

reagent grade

产品线

Vetec

检测方案

≥98%

形式

solid

颜色

white

mp

302-305 °C (dec.) (lit.)

SMILES字符串

[Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO

InChI

1S/C5H14NO.ClH/c1-6(2,3)4-5-7;/h7H,4-5H2,1-3H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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生化/生理作用

丁酰胆碱酯酶(BChE)和对氧磷酯酶1(PON1)是由肝脏合成的并且与炎症相关的血清酶,这两种酶在注射LPS的脓毒症动物模型中的活性降低。氯化胆碱以20mg/kg体重的剂量静脉注射给药,可防止LPS介导的BChE和PON1酶活性降低 。

底物

胆碱乙酰基转移酶底物

法律信息

Vetec is a trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable


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Elisabeth Traiffort et al.
Molecular aspects of medicine, 34(2-3), 646-654 (2013-03-20)
The Na(+)-independent, high affinity choline carrier system proposed to supply choline for the synthesis of cell membrane phospholipids was recently associated with SLC44 family members (SLC44A1-5) also called choline-like transporter family. SLC44A1 is widely expressed throughout the nervous system in
Katherine D Weaver et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1828(8), 1856-1862 (2013-04-02)
To better understand the relationship between the relative cytotoxicity of diluted ionic liquids and their specific interaction with biological membranes, the thermotropic behavior of model lipid membrane systems formulated in a series of choline based organic salts was investigated. Unilamellar
Mohsen Beheshti et al.
Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 54(6), 833-840 (2013-04-06)
We evaluated the potential of (18)F-fluoromethyldimethyl-2-hydroxyethyl-ammonium (FCH) PET/CT in the detection of recurrent disease or distant metastases and correlated its diagnostic accuracy with prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels in prostate cancer patients with biochemical evidence of recurrence. Furthermore, the influences of
Robert A Koeth et al.
Nature medicine, 19(5), 576-585 (2013-04-09)
Intestinal microbiota metabolism of choline and phosphatidylcholine produces trimethylamine (TMA), which is further metabolized to a proatherogenic species, trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO). We demonstrate here that metabolism by intestinal microbiota of dietary L-carnitine, a trimethylamine abundant in red meat, also produces TMAO
Sotirios Chondrogiannis et al.
European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 40(9), 1356-1364 (2013-05-15)
The aims of the study were (a) to evaluate the diagnostic role, by means of positive detection rate (PDR), of ¹⁸F-choline (CH) positron emission tomography (PET)/CT in patients with prostate cancer treated with radiotherapy, with curative intent, and suspicion of

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